theme vocabulary - the natural world Flashcards

1
Q

saaristo

A

archipelago

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2
Q

lahti

A

bay

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3
Q

puro

A

brook

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4
Q

kanaali

A

canal, channel

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5
Q

rannikko

A

coast

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6
Q

virta, virtaus

A

current

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7
Q

suisto

A

delta

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8
Q

oja

A

ditch

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9
Q

jäätikkö

A

glacier

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10
Q

jäävuori

A

iceberg

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11
Q

saari

A

island

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12
Q

järvi

A

lake

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13
Q

valtameri

A

ocean

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14
Q

niemimaa

A

peninsula

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15
Q

lampi

A

pond

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16
Q

riutta, särkkä

A

reef

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17
Q

joki

A

river

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18
Q

meri

A

sea

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19
Q

lähde

A

spring

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20
Q

vuorovesi

A

tide

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21
Q

vesiputous

A

waterfall

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22
Q

savi

A

clay

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23
Q

maanosa

A

continent

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24
Q

autiomaa

A

desert

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25
multa
dirt, earth, soil
26
hedelmällinen
fertile
27
pelto
field
28
tunturi
fell, fjeld
29
rotko
ravine, gorge
30
sora
gravel
31
mäki, kukkula
hill
32
sisämaa
inland
33
maisema
landscape, scenary
34
alanko
lowland
35
mantere
mainland
36
vuoristo
mountain range
37
muta
mud
38
viljelyyn sopimaton
non-arable, barren
39
tasanko
plain
40
ylätasanko
plateau
41
hiekka
sand
42
rinne
slope
43
maaperä
soil, earth, ground
44
laakso
valley
45
tulivuori
volcano
46
erämaa
wilderness
47
uhanalainen (laji)
endangered (species)
48
sukupuuttoon kuoleminen
extinction
49
ravintoketju
food chain
50
elinympäristö
habitat
51
kotoperäinen, alkuperäinen
indiginous
52
vieraslaji
invasive species
53
rauhoitettu (laji)
protected (species)
54
suojelualue, rauhoitusalue
sanctuary
55
laji, lajit
species, species
56
luonto; luonnonvaraiset eläimet (ja joskus myös kasvit)
wildlife
57
levä, levät
alga, algae
58
kukinto, kukka
bloom
59
kukka, kukkia
blossom
60
oksa
branch
61
nuppu
bud
62
pensas
bush
63
käpy
cone
64
havupuu
coniferous tree
65
sinilevä
cyanobacteria, blue-green algae
66
lehtipuu
deciduous tree
67
ikivihreä (kasvi)
evergreen (plant)
68
kasvit ja eläimet
flora and fauna
69
lehvistö, lehdet
foliage
70
metsä
forest
71
metsikkö, lehto
grove
72
yrtti
herb
73
viidakko
jungle
74
jäkälä
lichen
75
niitty
meadow
76
sammal
moss
77
sieni, sienet
mushroom; fungus, fungi
78
neulanen
needle
79
kasvi; istuttaa
plant
80
siitepöly
pollen
81
taimi
sapling
82
siemen
seed
83
varpu, pensas
shrub
84
verso, itu
sprout
85
suo
swamp, bog, marshland
86
runko
trunk
87
kasvillisuus
vegetation
88
rikkaruoho
weed
89
kuihtua, lakastua
wither
90
sammakkoeläin
amphibian
91
tuntosarvi, tuntosarvet
antenna, antennae
92
hämähäkkieläin
arachnid
93
eläin, peto
beast
94
petolintu
bird of pray
95
nautaeläin
bovine animal
96
rotu
breed
97
lihansyöjä
carnivore
98
kynsi
claw
99
riista
game
100
kidus
gill
101
kasvinsyöjä
herbivore
102
talvehtia, horrostaa
hibernate
103
sorkka, kavio
hoof
104
sarvi
horn
105
kyttyrä
hump
106
hyönteinen
insect
107
selkärangaton
invertebrate
108
nisäkäs
mammal
109
pussieläin
marsupial
110
muuttolintu
migratory bird
111
nilviäinen
mollusc
112
turpa, kuono
muzzle
113
pesä, pesiä
nest
114
yöeläin
nocturnal animal
115
jälkeläiset
offspring
116
tassu, käpälä
paw
117
matelija
reptile
118
jyrsijä
rodent
119
haaskaeläin
scavenger
120
kilpi, kuori
shell
121
häntä
tail
122
lonkero
tentacle
123
reviiri
territory
124
syöksyhammas
tusk
125
tuhoeläin, tuholainen
vermin
126
selkärankainen
vertebrate
127
viiksikarva
whisker