Thème grammatical Flashcards

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1
Q

Desormais

A

from now on

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2
Q

un grand nombre de

A

a large number of

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3
Q

exposer une théorie

A

to express a theory

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4
Q

un sixième

A

one sixth

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5
Q

en un rien de temps

A

in next to no time

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6
Q

évaluer la situation

A

to assess the situation

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7
Q

part de marché

A

shake of market

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8
Q

dire du mal de quelqu’un

A

to speak ill of sb

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9
Q

se rendre aux urnes

A

to go to the polls

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10
Q

ainsi

A

thus

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11
Q

le bord de la mer

A

the seaside

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12
Q

encombrements

A

traffic jams

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13
Q

cartes à puce

A

smart cards

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14
Q

tout riche que vous soyez

A

however rich you are

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15
Q

traiter les gens de cette manière

A

to treat people in such a way

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16
Q

On pourrait dire que

A

it might be said that

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17
Q

la révolution à laquelle on vient d’assister

A

the revolution we have witnessed

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18
Q

quels que fussent ses efforts

A

whatever efforts he made

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19
Q

la guerre a eclaté

A

the war broke out

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20
Q

la situation dramatique des pays sous-développés

A

the tragic situation of underdeveloped countries

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21
Q

débattre

A

to discuss

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22
Q

moins de la moitié des décisions

A

fewer than half decisions

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23
Q

Canard boiteux

A

Lame duck

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24
Q

Fermeture (d’uune usine)

A

The closing down

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25
Q

Dans maximum 10 ans

A

In ten years at the most

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26
Q

A qui a votre avis revient le mérite d’avoir découvert le virus du sida

A

Whose merit do you think it is to have discovered the AIDS virus

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27
Q

Prononcer une parole

A

To utter a word

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28
Q

Il est a l’hôpital

A

He is in hospital

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29
Q

Beeding-le-bas

A

Lower Beeding

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30
Q

Porter leur fruit

A

To bear fruit

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31
Q

Quel dommage !

A

What a pity!

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32
Q

L’exposition a fermé ses portes il a 5 jours

A

The exhibition finished five days ago

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33
Q

Il me faudra prendre les transports

A

i shall have To take public transports

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34
Q

Augmenter les salaires

A

To raise wages

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35
Q

Disques

A

Records

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36
Q

Il n’a pas eu de mal à arriver à l’heure

A

He had no difficulty IN arriving on time

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37
Q

D’autant plus que…

A

The more so as

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38
Q

Il n’y avait presque pas de circulation sur l’autoroute

A

There was hardly any trafic on the mitorway

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39
Q

Cela vous ennuierait-il de mettre par écrit

A

Would you mind writing down

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40
Q

Je sais que le jour viendra où vous decouvrirez

A

I know the day will come when you will discover

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41
Q

Ce qui est certes positif

A

Which is indeed positive

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42
Q

Devient sans cesse plus + adj

A

Is becoming even more +adj

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43
Q

Le grand Shakespeare

A

The great Shakespeare

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44
Q

Un des écrivains mineurs (moins importants)

A

One of the lesser writers

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45
Q

Arrière grand père

A

Great-grandfather

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46
Q

Avec un couteau et une fourchetteb

A

With a knife and fork

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47
Q

Petits pois

A

Peas

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48
Q

Supporter la chaleur

A

To withstand the heat

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49
Q

Maux

A

Evils

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50
Q

Être blessé au visage

A

To be wounded in the face

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51
Q

Mesures draconiennes

A

Drastic measures

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52
Q

Il est inévitable que qlc soit fait

A

Qlc is bound To be +PP

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53
Q

Centre-ville

A

Town center

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54
Q

Tgv

A

High speed trains

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55
Q

Que tous ces gens travaillent !

A

Let all these people work!

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56
Q

Les décisions prises visent à + BV

A

The decisions made aim at +Ving

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57
Q

La facture énergétique

A

the energy bill

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58
Q

l’incendiaire

A

the arsonist

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59
Q

vous avez vraiment l’air très fatigué

A

you do look very tired

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60
Q

Voulez-vous que je vous fasse couler un bain?

A

Shall I run you a bath?

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61
Q

le neveu ne cessait de répeter..;

A

the nephew kept repeating

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62
Q

arroser

A

to water

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63
Q

meubles

A

furniture

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64
Q

être vendu aux enchères

A

to be auctioned off

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65
Q

ils devraient être arrivés depuis longtemps

A

they ought to have arrived a long time ago

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66
Q

de tous les temps

A

of all times

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67
Q

je suis tombée dans les escaliers

A

I fell down the stairs

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68
Q

j’ai du mal à + V

A

I find it hard to + BV

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69
Q

tout de suite

A

straight away

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70
Q

s’en tirer avec seulement une amende

A

to be let off with only a fine

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71
Q

passer à la pharmacie

A

to stop at the chemist’s

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72
Q

la nuit,

A

at night

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73
Q

On lui conseilla d’attendre que la pluie cesse

A

we adviced her to wait for the rain to stop

74
Q

une organisation caritative

A

a charity organization

75
Q

Beaucoup trop d’enfants

A

far too many children

76
Q

mourir de faim

A

to die of hunger

77
Q

Depuis plus de …

A

For more than..

78
Q

Je l’ai vu se noyer

A

I saw him drown

79
Q

Je préférerais que tu fasses …/ téléphones

A

I would rather you did / phoned

80
Q

bon nombre de + nom

A

a great many + nom

81
Q

tout en faisant cela

A

while doing this

82
Q

tu es beaucoup trop vieux

A

you are much too old

83
Q

tout le monde devrait (chose qui paraît normale)

A

everybody ought to

84
Q

une idée plus claire

A

a clearer idea

85
Q

je ne ferai pas cela tant que ..

A

I won’t do this until..

86
Q

Il nous aurait fallu beaucoup plus de temps

A

We would have needed far more time

87
Q

le trafic aérien a crû de 3% en moyenne

A

the air traffic rose by 3% en average

88
Q

vous feriez mieux de faire cela

A

you had better do this

89
Q

On suppose que son avion fut abbatu

A

His plane is thought to have been shot down

90
Q

le cuivre

A

copper

91
Q

reserver

A

to book

92
Q

la table la plus proche de

A

the table closest to

93
Q

camion

A

truck

94
Q

Surgit (problème, difficulté)

A

To crop up

95
Q

Entre les pluies acides et l’effet de serre, la terre subit de plus en plus d’agressions

A

What with acide rain and greenhouse effect, the earth is submitted to more and more attacks

96
Q

Soutenir (Une personne qui soutient que…)

A

To contend

97
Q

Moins on en parle, mieux c’est

A

The less is said about it, the better

98
Q

Mettre au défi

A

To dare

99
Q

Plonger dans la Manche

A

To dive into the Channel

100
Q

Dans l’optique de, dans le but de + V

A

With a view to +Ving

101
Q

Être source de

A

To be a source of

102
Q

Vive tension

A

Sharp tension

103
Q

Obtenir de qlq qu’il fasse qlc

A

To get sb to do sthg

104
Q

Ce n’était pas la peine de

A

There was no need to

105
Q

Déposer qlq quelque part

A

To drop SB at…

106
Q

Commander un taxi

A

To order a taxi

107
Q

Piller les grands magasins

A

To loot department stores

108
Q

Émeute

A

A riot

109
Q

Ces amis à vous

A

These friends of yours

110
Q

Se dérober au dernier moment

A

To back out at the last moment

111
Q

OGM

A

GM crops

112
Q

Être dupé

A

To be deceived

113
Q

Des arrhes

A

A deposit

114
Q

Note de frais

A

An expense account

115
Q

Preuves légères

A

Flimsy evidence

116
Q

Encourager les investissements

A

To foster investments

117
Q

Avec tous ces sites gratuits, les besoins sont faciles à satisfaire

A

What with all these free Internet sites, people’s need are easy fulfilled

118
Q

Alimenter le ressentiment

A

To fuel resentment

119
Q

Injustice flagrante

A

A glaring injustice

120
Q

Provoquer des réactions violentes

A

To give rise to violent protests

121
Q

Perspectives

A

Prospects

122
Q

Il faut espérer que

A

Let us hope that

123
Q

J’ai eu du mal à retenir mes larmes

A

I found it hard to hold back my tears

124
Q

Se décider à faire qlc

A

To make up one’s mind to do sthg

125
Q

Il vous faudra compter avec les frais d’entretien

A

You will have to reckon with upkeep costs

126
Q

Dans une large mesure

A

To a large extent

127
Q

Assister à une conférence

A

To attend a lecture

128
Q

Considérablement

A

Dramatically

129
Q

Les découverts (financiers)

A

Overdrafts

130
Q

Faire pression sur qlq pour qu’il fasse qlc

A

To pressure SB into V+ing

131
Q

A partir de

A

As from

132
Q

Les ressources naturelles deviennent rares

A

Natural resources are becoming scarce

133
Q

Une bourse

A

A scolarship

134
Q

Ça y est (c’est encore ceci..)

A

There were are

135
Q

Tu parles !

A

You bet !

136
Q

La sonneroe

A

The bel’

137
Q

Mon pote !

A

My buddy

138
Q

Ça n’ira pas

A

This won’t do

139
Q

Elle l’a laissé tomber

Ça c’était sur !

A

She has left him

She would!

140
Q

C’est bon, vous pouvez fumer

A

You may smoke (modal de l’autorisation)

141
Q

Vous ne me verrez plus jamais !

A

You shall never see me again!

142
Q

Dis moi quand il va rentrer

A

Tell me when he will go back

143
Q

Convoité

A

Covet

144
Q

une grève

A

a strike

145
Q

couler

A

to sink

146
Q

un assez grand nombre de

A

a rather large number of

147
Q

vacanciers

A

holiday-makers

148
Q

pas une seule fois

A

not once

149
Q

c’est là un problème épineux

A

That is a tricky problem

150
Q

soulever une question

A

to raise a question

151
Q

(soulever une autre question): celle de …

A

that of

152
Q

arbitre

A

referee

153
Q

on fit venir le médecin

A

the doctor was sent for

154
Q

les misogynes

A

women-haters

155
Q

faire allusion à

A

to allude to

156
Q

un moyen de freiner l’inflation

A

a means of slowing down inflation

157
Q

contre nature

A

fire and water

158
Q

la moindre chance (de réussir)

A

the slightest chance (of success)

159
Q

on lui a dérobé un tableau de Picasso

A

he has been robbed of a painting by Picasso

160
Q

celui qu’elle aimait le moins

A

the one she liked least

161
Q

vendre des pommes à la tonne

A

to sell apples by ton

162
Q

émue

A

upset

163
Q

elle pouvait à peine répondre

A

she could hardly answer

164
Q

vous auriez pu tout aussi bien les emprunter à la bibliothèque

A

you could just as well have borrowed them FROM the library

165
Q

reprocher aux écoles de faire qlc

A

to criticize schools for doing sthg

166
Q

il est grand temps qu’il prenne sa décision

A

it is high time he made up his mind

167
Q

étudier de quoi ce programme est formé

A

to study what this programme consists in

168
Q

il est grand temps que + sujet + V(subjonctif)

A

it is high time + sujet + PRETERIT

169
Q

les secteurs les plus durement touchés par la crise

A

the sectors hardest hit by the crisis

170
Q

Les Antilles

A

the West Indies

171
Q

Pâques

A

Easter

172
Q

décoller (avion)

A

to take off

173
Q

téléphoner à temps pour la réunion

A

to phone in time for the meeting

174
Q

faire son maximum

A

to do one’s utmost

175
Q

reprendre la production

A

to resume production

176
Q

ce qu’ils craignaient le plus, c’était …

A

what they feared most was..

177
Q

des gens dont beaucoup étaient…

A

people, many of whom were …

178
Q

A quoi bon insister ?

A

What is the use of insisting?

179
Q

pour le moment

A

for the time being

180
Q

J’avais beau écouter

A

However hard I listened

181
Q

Passer sa main sur son front

A

To run his hand across his forehead