Theme A Flashcards
Human sexuality
How people express themselves as sexual beings
Heterosexual
To be sexually attracted to members of the opposite sex
Homosexual
To be sexually attracted to members of the same sex
Christian views on homosexuality - conservative
Go against God’s plan to procreate - “a man and a woman should be united together and increase in number” - Genesis
The Catholic Church teaches that sex between members of the same sex is a sinful act (Old Testament)
Christian views on homosexuality - liberal
The Church of England welcome people in a same-sex marriage, but don’t do it in their church
Some believe that same-sex relationships are just as loving, faithful and holy as heterosexual ones
Agape principle
Jesus accepted everyone
Hindu views on homosexuality - conservative
Some families may not welcome homosexual relationships
Rama and Sita are seen as the ideal couple and therefore heterosexual relationships are ideal
Hindu views on homosexuality - liberal
Hindu scriptures don’t condemn homosexual relationships
Some priests allow marriage between homosexuals
Promiscuity
Having sex with a number of partners without commitment
Adultery
Voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and someone who is not their spouse
Christian views towards pre-marital sex
Sex should be within marriage only
Wrong to use people for sex
However, acceptable if couple are going to marry in the future
Hindu views towards pre-marital sex
Sex should only be within marriage - varnashrama dharma
Pre-marital sex brings shame on a family
Christian views towards adultery
Breaks the marriage vows
Forbidden in the ten commandments
RR = “Do not commit adultery”
RR = “Flee from sexual immorality”
Hindu views towards adultery
Marriage is for life - one of the samsaras
The Law of Manu condemns it
RR = Ramayana teaches faithfulness and loyalty in marriage
Contraception
Methods taken to prevent pregnancy
Family planning
Controlling how many children a couple have and when they have them
Christian views for contraception
Family planning
Prevent STDs
Sex can be an act of love
Lowers chance of unwanted pregnancies and abortions
Hindu views for contraception
Family planning
Prevents over-population
As long as if the couple do not rule-out the consideration of having a child
Christian views against contraception
Sex should be open to procreation
Encourages selfishness
Purpose of sex is to create life
Playing the role of God as stopping life
Hindu views against contraception
The purpose of Grihastha ashram is to have children
Promotes lust (selfish desires)
Leads to unrestricted sex
Views for artificial contraception
Natural methods are less reliable
Artificial contraception is developed by science and therefore trustworthy
Views against artificial contraception
Goes against natural law and the purpose of marriage
Sinful as couple is not open to new life, therefore preventing God’s plan
Encourages selfishness
Civil partnership
Legal union of same-sex couples
Cohabitation
A couple living together and having a sexual relationship without being married to one another
Christian views on cohabitation
Christians who are opposed to same-sex marriage believe cohabitation is sinful
RR = “the sexual act must take place exclusively in marriage”