Thematic Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is thematic analysis?

A

Finding themes and meaning within material

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2
Q

What are the advantages of TA?

A

Can be used with any qualitative data set

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3
Q

What are the disadvantages of TA?

A

Once the researcher finds a few themes, they tend to only look for examples of that theme

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4
Q

What does IPA stand for?

A

Interpretative phenomenology analysis

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5
Q

What is IPA?

A

Qualitative analysis that makes psychological assumptions about knowledge

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6
Q

What are the assumptions about knowledge in IPA?

A

Researchers interpret the participants interpretations (interpretations are not facts)

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7
Q

What 3 things are useful in designing an IPA study?

A

Idiographic (not nomothetic) / Meaning (not causation) / Quality (not quantity)

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8
Q

Why should an IPA study be idiographic over nomothetic?

A

Interested in a particular case - not the general statistics

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9
Q

Why should an IPA study have meaning over causal relations?

A

Interested in what things mean to people

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10
Q

Why should an IPA study have quality over quantity?

A

Interested in the quality and types of experiences, not the amount

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11
Q

What is the main approach for IPA data gathering?

A

Semi-structured interviews to get the participants own words / flexibility to probe and explore

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12
Q

What is the most important thing about the sample?

A

The type, not the size

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13
Q

What 5 things would you need to do in an IPA study to transcribe the interview?

A

Read through the analysis / identify key words / identify themes / cluster themes / integrate cases

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14
Q

What 5 things would you need to do in a TA study to transcribe the interview?

A

Familiarise self with material / code / find themes / review themes / define and name themes

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15
Q

What is validation?

A

Checking the plausibility

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16
Q

What should you do during IPA analysis and in the write up?

A

During analysis: iterative reading / Write up: present quotes

17
Q

According to Smith, how can you improve the quality of qualitative analysis?

A

Skilled interviewing techniques / evidence to support claims / detailed commentary

18
Q

What are the advantages of using IPA?

A

Gives speakers a voice / high validity / in-depth

19
Q

What are the disadvantages of using IPA?

A

Idiographic (may lead to generalisations) / assumes language isn’t problematic / people’s experiences are not necessarily truth’s

20
Q

When should you use TA? When should you use IPA?

A

TA for social media / IPA when interviewing a group about their experiences

21
Q

How are TA and IPA procedures similar? What 4 things do they both do?

A

Read, code, organise, commentary