THEFT Flashcards
how does Section 1 of the theft act 1968 define theft
dishonest appropriation of property belonging to another with the intention of permanently depriving the other of it
what is the actus reus of theft
dishonest appropriation of property belonging to another
what is appropriation
can be outright taking or treating property as your own ie selling property (Pithlam v Hehl)
what does s3(1) state about appropriation
assumption of the rights of owner can take place when the property is innocently acquires, if d takes the keepsake/deals with it —> othe examples are label swapping (morris) and v coveting through deception (Lawrence,Gomez)
Appropriation and gifts
can take place when there is a gift made with consent and without deception, if it’d obtained through coercion
HINKS
appropriation and leaving property behind
appropriation can take place if d leaves the property behind
CORCORAN V ANDERTON
S3(2) of the property act 1968
sates d would be innocent if they purchase stolen goods in good faith
S4(1) of the theft act 1968
property can be tangible such as money or intangible such as things in action for example licences & patents (AG of Hong Kong v Chan Nai-Keung)
what are the 4 things that d not constitute to property
1.) anything picked form the wild for reward or sale under S4(3)
2.) wild creatures unless kept in captivity, confidential information (Oxford v Moss) under S.4(4)
3.) electricity as in Low v Blease
4.) bodies/ body parts used for exhibitions/teaching purposes as in Kelly and Lindsay however body fluids can be stolen as in Welsh
S5(1) of the theft act 1968
property belonging to another means victim has possession or control over it (Ricketts v Basildon Magistrate Court)