the welfare state Flashcards
1
Q
When was the Welfare State implemented?
A
1948
2
Q
What was the purpose of the Welfare State?
A
To implement social policies guarenteeing ‘cradle to the grave’ well-being of the population.
3
Q
What caused the Welfare State to be created?
A
The Beveridge Report.
4
Q
What 4 things did the Beveridge Report focus on?
A
- Full employment.
- Universal welfare.
- Free healthcare + education.
- Women - being primarily housewives and mothers.
5
Q
The Beveridge Report recommended the development of state run welfare services aimed at the destruction of…?
A
- Want
- Ignorance
- Disease
- Idleness
- Squalor
6
Q
List 4 things that the Welfare State has to offer.
A
- Benefits/services provided and paid for through taxation.
- NHS - free healthcare.
- Free education up to the age of 18.
- Social services provided by the local councils.
7
Q
Give 3 strengths of the Welfare State.
A
- Provides a safety net for people.
- Provides a wider range of resources to meet a variety of needs.
- The Welfare State provides direct control and regulation.
8
Q
Give 2 criticisms of the Welfare State.
A
- Puts a strain on resources e.g taxation.
- Creates welfare dependancy.