The Web and Big Data Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Web 1.0 (The Web of contents)

A

-Created 1989 by Time Berners-Lee
-Created as a way to facilitate information exchange among colleagues
-“Read only” web
-Limited user participation
-Static information only

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2
Q

Describe Web 2.0 (The “Read-write” web)

A

-Live journal and Blogger were created in 1999 and contributed to the development of a web based on interactions.
-The rise of social media

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3
Q

Describe Web 3.0 (The semantic web)

A

-Decentralisation: data stored in data-bases and protected by blockchain technology
-Permissionless: no more need to give info to 3rd parties (cookies)
-AI & Semantics: Improved capacity of elaborating and understanding data.
-Ubiquity: IOT and smart devices wil enhance connectivity.

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4
Q

Describe Web 4.0 & 5.0

A
  • 4.0 web is the web of wireless connectivity (mobile). It will improve the applications of Web 2.0 and 3.0
    -The web 5.0 is called the “symbotic Web” allowing human-computer interactions based on emotions
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5
Q

How is data important to companies?

A
  1. Better prediction of consumer needs
  2. More efficient production
  3. More value
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6
Q

Define Big Data

A

data that contains greater variety, arriving in increasing volumes with more velocity. AKA the three V’s.

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7
Q

What are the 3 V’s?

A

-Volume
-Velocity
-Variety

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8
Q

Define Volume

A

High volume of low density, unstrucutred data

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9
Q

Define Velocity

A

The fast rate at which data is recevied & acted on.

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10
Q

Define Variety

A

The types of data that are available eg text, video audios and images etc.

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11
Q

What are the two more V’s?

A

-Value
-Veracity

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12
Q

Define Value

A

Data has intrinsic value. But it’s of no use until that value is discovered.

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13
Q

Define Veracity

A

Can you trust your data?

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14
Q

Define Data

A

The unstructured collection of facts

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15
Q

What is information?

A

Information puts data into context. When data is analysed and interpreted, it becomes information.

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16
Q

What are some characteristics of the Web 3.0?

A

-Validated by the community
-Personalised interaction
-Intelligent search (AI)
-Behavioural advertising
-Understanding of semantics