The Thread Of Life Flashcards

1
Q

If you double the reactants concentration and the rate stays the same what order is it?

A

0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What happens to the reactants concentration and the rate when the order is 1?

A

The reactants concentration doubles and the rate doubles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What makes the rate constant higher?

A

A higher temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the rate equations?

A

Rate= K [A]m [B]n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the rate determining step?

A

Slowest step in a multi step reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why does protonated mean?

A

Gaining a proton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is a zwitterion? Give an example

A

A dipolar ion- positive and negative charge in different parts of the molecule. Amino acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

If an amino acid are in conditions more acidic what happens?

A

A positive charge on the NH3 which is likely to be protonated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In conditions more basic an amino acid would do what?

A

-COOH group is likely to lose protons. A negative charge on the O single Bond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What 4 forces hold the tertiary structure together?

A

Id-Id , ionic, hydrogen and disulfide bridges.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a peptide bond?

A

-CONH-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are enantiomers?

A

They are mirrors images which can’t be superimposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name 5 ways to measure the rate of reaction

A
pH measurement 
Gas volume 
Loss of mass
Colour change (colorimeter) 
Titration
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What order has constant half lives?

A

First

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly