the third reform act Flashcards
the secret ballot act
1872
voting could now be held in secret
fairer
reduced corruption
the corrupt and illegal practices act
1883
strict limits on spending and there were fines
election accounts require
one party agent per MP
restrictions on transporting voters to polling stations
more democratic
why was the third reform act passed
political opportunism
principle
pressure
Gladstone and Salisbury
Gladstone wanted to extend franchise in county elections believed it would support the liberals
salisbury and the conservatives would accept this with one offer-the Arlington street compact
the Arlington street compact
a deal between Gladstone and Salisbury
would accept extension of county franchise on one condition
the constituencies boundaries were to be changed based on people
subarban constituencies were to be developed in cities and these supported conservatives
by 1880s many suburban constituencies were conservative and this became known as villa toryism
redistribution act
1885
one MP per constituency
would benefit liberals at first in urban areas but then helped labour