cause of the 1867 reform act Flashcards
causes of the 1866 reform bill
passed by Gladstone
population changes
visited the north by rail and saw the artisans as hard working and respectable
wanted support of the people and to appease the radicals
seen as the peoples William
terms of 1866 bill
reduced voting qualification in towns to £7
only extended franchise to the artisans only
not seen as radical at all
terms of the 1867 bill
passed by Disraeli
you only had to live in a house for 12 months
seen as much more radical
Historians
MoneyPenny-Disraeli wanted to extended the franchise in the belief it would be fundamentally conservative
Himmelfarb- Disraeli was wedded to the concept of Tory democracy and was firmly attuned to the needs and aspirations of the working class- more attuned than the Liberals
changes from 1867 reform bill
electorate grew from 1.36 million to 2.46 million
many industrial workers got vote so more democracy in towns
problems with new voting
still open ballot
seat redistribution still a lot to be desired- 10000 in Tiverton with 2 MPs
county elections left out those who work in agri
House of Commons dominated by landowners
discrimination
difficult to bribe
wasted votes
why did Disraeli pass 1867 reform
-wanted to succeed where Gladstone failed
-after 20 years out of office, wanted to do something bold
-believed would split liberals even further
-climb ‘greasy pole’
-control terms of act
-believed would be fundamentally conservative