The Temporo-mandibular Joint (tmj) Flashcards

1
Q

What does the movement hinge mean?

A

Open slightly, the consular stays in the glenoid fossa

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2
Q

What does the movement translators mean?

A

Open wide, the condyle rests against the articulate eminence

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3
Q

What does the movement rotary mean?

A

Side to side, the right condyle moves forward whilst the left remains still, the the left condyle moves forwards whilst the right remains still

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4
Q

What is the TMJ?

A

The joint where the tenporal bone and mandible meet called the temporo-mandibular joint

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5
Q

When this joint degenerates causing clicking noises and restricted movement, what dental treatment can be used to assist this?

A

An occlusal splint

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6
Q

What is the name for the habit of grinding teeth?

A

Bruxism

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7
Q

What is the name for the inability to open the jaw?

A

Trismus

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8
Q

Where is the glenoid fossa?

A

Delve in the underside of the temporal bone

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9
Q

What is the name of the ridge of bone at the front of the glenoid fossa?

A

The articulations eminence

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10
Q

How does a jaw become dislocated?

A

The condyle comes out of the glenoid fossa, infront of articulations eminence, jaw looks open and protruding

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