The Sun Flashcards

1
Q

How much older is the Sun than the Earth?

A

500 million years old

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2
Q

Where does the Sun’s energy come from?

A

Nuclear fusion

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3
Q

What is nuclear fusion?

A
  • Hydrogen atoms fuse together to produce an atom with a larger mass (eg. new chemical element)
  • Binding energy stored in hydrogen atoms is released
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4
Q

What are all chemical elements larger than?

A

Helium

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5
Q

And how were they formed?

A

By nuclear fusion in earlier stars

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6
Q

What is it of Hydrogen atoms that fuse together during nuclear fusion?

A

Nuclei

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