The SLT approach Flashcards

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1
Q

When and who was SLTA devised by?

A

1960s by Albert Bandura

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2
Q

What approach is the SLT approach a part of?

A

Behaviourist Approach
Sees learning, experience and nurture as key to explaining behaviour

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3
Q

What idea does the SLT Approach rest on?

A

Observational Learning

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4
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5
Q
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6
Q

What does the SLT Approach believe learning occurs through?

A

Observation and imitation of behaviour performed by role models, who model behaviour in a social environment
For learning to take place, someone must model an attitude or behaviour

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7
Q

What are the 4 mental/meditational processes?

A

attention, retention, reproduction and motivation

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7
Q

What does the SLT Approach recognize, unlike the Behavioural Approach?

A

SLT also recognises the importance of cognitive processes (mediation processes) where an individual weighs up the pros and cons of repeating an action.

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7
Q

What is imitation?

A

Copying what has been observed

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8
Q

What is identification

A
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9
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10
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11
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12
Q

What does the SLT approach reject?

A

Rejects the notion that learning is purely the outcome of a stimulus-response loop and focuses on the idea of learning from the observation of others

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12
Q

When is imitation more likely?

A

If the observed behaviour is rewarded

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12
Q

What is vicarious reinforcement?

A

Learning from observation of others being rewarded or punished

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