The Skull Flashcards

1
Q

What is the appearance of the intersection of the coronal & sagittal sutures called?

A

bregma

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2
Q

What is the appearance of the intersection of the lambdoid and sagittal sutures called?

A

lambda

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3
Q

What is the diamond shaped remnant of developing membrane bone at the intersection of the frontal bone with both parietal bones?

A

the anterior fontanelle

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4
Q

What is the diamond shaped remnant of developing membrane bone at the intersection of the occipital bone with both parietal bones?

A

the posterior fontanelle

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5
Q

What is the glabella?

A

the elevation of bone over the frontal sinus between he orbits

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6
Q

What is the name given to the outline of the nasal cavity at the front of the skull?

A

piriform aperture

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7
Q

What is the name given tot he alveolar jug of the canine tooth in the maxilla?

A

canine eminence

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8
Q

What forms a bullet-like chin?

A

large mental protuberance

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9
Q

What forms an indented chin?

A

well developed bilateral mental tubercles and a slight mental protuberance

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10
Q

What is the tip of the external occipital protuberance called?

A

inion

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11
Q

What is the name of the linear elevation lateral to the external occipital protuberance?

A

superior nuchal line

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12
Q

What is the appearance of suture intersections just above the zygomatic arch called?

A

pterion

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13
Q

What bones form the pterion?

A

parietal, temporal, sphenoid, and frontal bones

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14
Q

What is the appearance of suture intersections just above the mastoid process called?

A

asterion

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15
Q

What bones form the asterion?

A

parietal, temporal, and occipital bones

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16
Q

What points on the skull are used to measure the skull size?

A

nasion, vertex, inion, and gnathion

17
Q

What points on the skull are used to measure cranial vault capacity?

A

nasion, vertex, and inion

18
Q

What is the appearance of the suture intersections over the hard palate called?

A

cruciate or cruciform suture