The Skill And Techniques Cooking And Preparing Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the primary purpose of cooking?

A

To prepare food for consumption and enhance its flavor and safety.

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2
Q

True or False: The Maillard reaction is responsible for browning food during cooking.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a technique used to cook food in water or broth at a low temperature.

A

Poaching

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4
Q

What is the difference between boiling and simmering?

A

Boiling involves cooking food in water at 100°C, while simmering is cooking at a lower temperature, around 85°C.

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5
Q

List two methods of dry heat cooking.

A

Roasting and grilling.

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6
Q

What does ‘mise en place’ mean?

A

It means ‘everything in its place’ and refers to the preparation and organization of ingredients before cooking.

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7
Q

Which cooking technique involves cooking food quickly in a small amount of oil over high heat?

A

Stir-frying

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8
Q

True or False: Food safety is an essential aspect of cooking and preparing food.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the purpose of blanching vegetables?

A

To partially cook them and preserve their color and texture.

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10
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a common knife skill? A) Chopping B) Dicing C) Baking D) Slicing

A

C) Baking

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11
Q

What is the function of a chef’s knife?

A

It is a versatile tool used for various cutting tasks in the kitchen.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is the technique of cooking food in an oven using dry heat.

A

Baking

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13
Q

True or False: Cross-contamination can occur when raw and cooked foods come into contact.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the recommended internal temperature for cooked poultry?

A

75°C (165°F)

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15
Q

Name one advantage of using herbs and spices in cooking.

A

They enhance the flavor and aroma of dishes.

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16
Q

What does ‘al dente’ mean in cooking pasta?

A

It means the pasta is cooked to be firm to the bite.

17
Q

Multiple choice: Which technique involves cooking food in a small amount of fat over medium heat? A) Sautéing B) Boiling C) Steaming D) Braising

A

A) Sautéing

18
Q

What is the purpose of marinating food?

A

To enhance flavor and tenderness by soaking it in a seasoned liquid.

19
Q

True or False: It is safe to defrost food at room temperature.

A

False

20
Q

What is the role of a thermometer in cooking?

A

To accurately measure the internal temperature of food.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a technique used to cook food slowly in a small amount of liquid, often in a covered pot.

A

Braising

22
Q

What does the term ‘emulsification’ refer to in cooking?

A

The process of combining two liquids that normally do not mix, such as oil and vinegar.

23
Q

What is the main benefit of using fresh ingredients in cooking?

A

They provide better flavor and nutritional value.

24
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common source of protein? A) Broccoli B) Chicken C) Rice D) Bread

A

B) Chicken

25
Q

What is the significance of proper knife handling skills in the kitchen?

A

To ensure safety and efficiency while preparing food.