The Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

Skull

A

The bony structure of the head

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2
Q

Cervical vertebrae

A

the seven bones that make up the neck, or cervical spine

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3
Q

Clavicle

A

The collar bone

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4
Q

Sternum

A

The breastbone

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5
Q

Ribs

A

a set of bones that form the rib cage and protect the chest cavity and lungs

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6
Q

Thoracic vertebrae

A

the 12 bones that make up the thoracic spine, the middle section of the spine in humans.

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7
Q

Lumbar vertebrae

A

the five bones in the lower back that make up the lumbar spine.

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8
Q

Ilium

A

The superior and widest portion of the pelvis

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9
Q

Pubis

A

The medial anterior portion of the pelvis

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10
Q

Tibia

A

The medial and larger bone of the lower leg

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11
Q

Fibula

A

The lateral and smaller bone of the lower leg

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12
Q

Tarsals

A

The ankle bones

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13
Q

Metatarsals

A

The foot bones

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14
Q

Phalanges

A

The toe bones and finger bones

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15
Q

Maxillae

A

The two fused bones forming the upper jaw

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16
Q

Mandible

A

The lower jawbone

17
Q

Scapula

A

The shoulder blade

18
Q

Humerus

A

The bone of the upper arm, between the shoulder and the elbow

19
Q

Ulna

A

The medial bone of the forearm

20
Q

Radius

A

The lateral bone of the forearm

21
Q

Sacrum

A

a large, triangular bone that forms part of the pelvis and is located at the base of the spine

22
Q

Coccyx

A

a small, curved bone at the base of the spine that’s made up of three to five fused vertebrae

23
Q

Carpals

A

The wrist bones

24
Q

Metacarpals

A

The hand bones

25
Q

Ischium

A

The lower, posterior portions of the pelvis

26
Q

Femur

A

The large bone of the thigh

27
Q

Patella

A

The kneecap