The sikhs Flashcards

1
Q

who had seized the rich province of the Punjab and the
Sarkar of Sirhind from the Mughals ?

A

Ahmad Shah Abdali

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2
Q

What did the Sikh system called rakhi do?

A

jathas offered protection to cultivators on the payment of a tax of 20 per cent of the produce

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3
Q

How did the sikhs declare their soverign rule ?

A

they declared their sovereign rule
1) by striking coins in the name of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh
2)by establishing their own administration between the Sutlej and the Jamuna.

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4
Q

what was the name of a number of sikh bands ?

A

jathas

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5
Q

how did the Khalsa declare their sovereign rule?

A

by striking their own coins again in 1765

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6
Q

where,when
and why did the jathas meet ?

A

The entire body used to meet
at Amritsar at the time of Baisakhi and Diwali
to
take collective decisions known as “resolutions of
the Guru (gurmatas)

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7
Q

which year did guru gobind singh die in ?

A

1708

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8
Q

which year was khalsa instituted ?

A

1699

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9
Q

under whose leadership did the khalsa revolt against the mughals ?

A

Banda Bahadur

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10
Q

what did guru gobind singh inspire the khalsa?

A

with the belief that their destiny was to rule (raj karega
khalsa)

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11
Q

what were the jathas known as ?

A

the grand army (dal khalsa).

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12
Q

What was the name of the Sikh system where jathas offered protection to cultivators on the payment of a tax of 20 per cent of the produce?

A

rakhi

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13
Q

which year was banda bahadur captured and executed in ?

A

captured- 1715
executed-1716

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14
Q

what were the features of the khasa coins issued in 1765 ?

A

this coin bore the same inscription as the one on the orders issued by the Khalsa in the time of Banda Bahadur.

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15
Q

what were the boundries of the sikh territories by the late 18th century ?

A

extended from the Indus to the Jamuna

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16
Q

who reunited the divided sikh groups ?

A

Maharaja Ranjit Singh, reunited these groups and
established his capital at Lahore in 1799.

17
Q

who was the lion of punjab ?

A

maharaja ranjit singh