The School for Scandal Flashcards
Who wrote The School for Scandal?
Richard Sheridan
When was The School for Scandal written?
1777
Where was Sheridan born? What was his religion?
Ireland; Protestant
When did Sheridan live?
1751-1816
What political affiliation did Sheridan have?
Whig
What early 19th century essayist and friend of the Lake Poets also praised School for Scandal?
Hazlitt
What is a striking structural feature of the play?
Liberal use of asides
Who are the typical victims of the scandalmongers?
Women
What prompted gossip to become a hot topic in the late 18th century?
The inclusion of gossip columns in prominent papers, which opened the gossiping circles to the population at large.
What bill does the play make reference?
The Annuity Bill of 1777, which attempted to curb the activities of moneylenders
What was “sentiment” in the 18th century? What was the play’s treatment of it?
Sentiment was a positive notion of moral sensibility. The play attacks false sentimental feeling while rewarding the real thing.
How does the play treat the concept of benevolence?
Benevolence, or acting on the promptings of the heart, is juxtaposed to Prudence in money affairs and business.
What was an unusual technical aspect of the play’s staging?
Two new pieces of scenery were created for the play. At this time, this was uncommon - generic scenery was typically reused over and over.
What were the two new pieces of scenery created for the play?
Charles’ picture gallery and Joseph’s library.
Who wrote the Prologue?
David Garrick
Characterize the Prologue.
The prologue discusses the current culture of scandal as spread by contemporary newspapers. He notes that people love to indulge in gossiping about others, but are mortified when the scandal is about themselves. There is basically no way to stop rumors/scandal once they begin.
What are the names of the two brothers central to the play? What are they like?
Joseph and Charles Surface.
Joseph is the elder brother, and more publicly respectable and inwardly immoral than his brother. He is selfish and cunning.
Charles is the younger brother, and known around town as a gambler who spends money too freely. Nonetheless, he is more genuine and kind-hearted than his brother.
Who is the woman both brother wish to marry? Why?
Maria
Charles is in love with her, and Joseph wants to marry her for her fortune.
What is the name of Charles and Joseph’s uncle? Where has he been?
Sir Oliver; he has been in the East Indies for many years.
What is the name of Charles and Joseph’s former guardian?
Sir Peter Teazle
Which brother does Sir Peter Teazle think is the better one?
Joseph
What is Teazle’s marriage like?
He married a much younger woman from the country, hoping that would keep her innocent and out of trouble. The bicker constantly.
Who is essentially the head of the scandalmongers? What is her motivation?
Lady Sneerwell
She has a liking for Charles and wants to prevent him from marrying Maria. To accomplish this, she teams up with Joseph.
What is the name of Lady Sneerwell’s servant who helps her carry out her schemes?
Snake
What two identities does Sir Oliver assume to test his nephews?
Mr. Premium (a moneylender) and Stanley (a poor distant relative)