The role of the courts Flashcards

1
Q

Who are responsible for interpreting the law and ensuring that trials are conducted fairly?

A

The judges (judiciary)

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2
Q

In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, most minor criminal cases are dealt with in a?

A

Magistrates’ Court.

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3
Q

In Scotland, minor criminal offences go to a?

A

Justice of the Peace Court.

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4
Q

members of the local community who usually work unpaid and do not need legal qualifications but receive training to do the job and are supported by a legal adviser.

A

Magistrates and Justices of the Peace (JPs)

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5
Q

Serious offences are tried in front of a judge and a jury in a?

A

Crown Court. or Sheriff Court (Scotland)

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6
Q

The most serious cases in Scotland, such as murder, are heard at

A

a High Court with a judge and jury.

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7
Q

In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, if an accused person is aged 10 to 17, the case is normally heard in

A

Youth Court

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8
Q

In Scotland a system called what is used to deal with children and young people who have committed an offence.

A

Children’s Hearings System

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9
Q

What courts deal with a wide range of civil disputes. These include people trying to get back money that is owed to them, cases involving personal injury, family matters, breaches of contract, and divorce

A

County Courts

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10
Q

Where are more serious cases heard, such as dealing with large sums of money?

A

High Court

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11
Q

Small Claims limit?

A

£10,000

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12
Q

Where can you find out about solicitors in your area?

A

Citizens Advice Bureau, the Law Society

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