The rest of them Flashcards
Which toxidrome causes miosis, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, tearing, salivation, bronchospasm, twitching, bradycardia, seizures, and coma?
Cholinergic (organophosphates)
“Willy the wet farmer”
Which toxidrome causes mydriasis, dry skin, red skin, fever, delirium, and seizures?
Anticholinergic (diphenhydramine, TCAs)
Which toxidrome causes blurred vision, miosis or mydriasis, apnea, bradycardia, hypothermia, sedation, delirium, and coma?
Sedative-hypnotic
Which toxidrome causes miosis, respiratory depression, bradycardia and hypotension, hypothermia, and depressed mental status?
Opioids
Which toxidrome causes mydriasis, fever, diahoresis, tachycardia, agitation, and seizures?
Sympathomimetics (cocaine, amphetamines, pseudoephedrine)
What age does Celiac’s normally present?
6-24 months
Does Crohn’s or UC have the potential to involve anywhere in the GI tract?
Crohn’s
What is a preemie’s corrected age?
40 weeks minus chronological age
Can Down’s syndrome cause hypotonia in a newborn?
Yes
What’s an ENT complication of sickle cell disease?
Waldeyer’s ring hypertrophy
Which pathogens are sickle cell patients susceptible to?
N. meningitidis, Hib, and S. pneumo
At what age should children with asplenia receive the meningococcal conjugate vaccine?
Age 2
What is acute chest syndrome in sickle cell disease?
Fat embolism or vaso-occlusion of pulmonary vasculature
What’s the only way to reduce acute chest syndrome?
RBC transfusion
What’s the most common nephrotic syndrome in kids?
Minimal change disease
What’s the most prominent symptom of nephrotic syndrome?
Gravity-dependent edema; can be periorbital
How do you treat nephrotic syndrome?
Corticosteroids
What’s the most common cause of SBP?
S. pneumo
