the problem of gender and marys marriage Flashcards

1
Q

issues with having a female ruler

A

-unable to control faction
-unable to lead and army into battle
-expected to be subservient to husband

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2
Q

issue with previous female ruler

A

civil war, as people supported stephen but matilda was queen

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2
Q

what law excluded women in some countries

A

salic law

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2
Q

female ruler
-henry viii

A

-believed it would weaken the dynasty
- reason why he may have wanted a male heir so badly

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2
Q

female ruler issue with marriage

A

english husband - english would dominate court
foreign husband - foreign country would dominate

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2
Q

scottish theologian

A

john knox

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2
Q

what book did john knox right

A

the first blast and trumet against the montrous regiment of women

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2
Q

what veiw did john knox have

A

unnatural and insulting to god for a woman to rule

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3
Q

who did mary decide to marry

A

phillip of spain

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3
Q

who backed edward ciurtenay

A

gardiner

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3
Q

result of marriage with phillip of spain
-rebellion

A

wyatt rebellion 1554

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3
Q

who were to two marriage candiates for mary

A

edward courtenay and phillip of spain

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4
Q

who backed phillip of spain

A

paget

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5
Q

issue with marrying phillip of spain

A

expected to be subservent which could lead to her being dragged into wars that don’t benefit england

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6
Q

when did marry inform the council on her decision to marry Phillip of spain

A

27 october 1553

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7
Q

who opposed the marriage of marry to phillip of spain
-council

A

house of commons, but she ignored it

8
Q

when was the marriage treaty for mary and phillip of spain shown and agreed

A

7 december and agreed in january 1554

9
Q

what did not prevent rebellions

A

treaty and reassurances

10
Q

“instability” of female ruler

A

rebellion of 1554 was six months after the defeat of lady jane grey

11
Q

why did the plotting begin

A

rumours of marriage between mary and phillip of spain

12
Q

fear of political elites

A

held office under henry viii, and feared that they would lose influence and be replaced by the Spanish, in court and government

12
Q

which political elites were involved in the plot

A

sir james croft
sit peter carew
sir thomas wyatt

13
Q

plot, plan

A

4 pronged rising and marring elizabeth to courtenay

14
Q

which areas were planned to give support during the plot

A

devon
leicestershire
welsh border
kent

15
Q

wyatt rebellion
-betrayal

A

courtenay told mary about the rebels which forced them to act early

16
Q

wyatt rebellion
-threat

A

serious, as army under norfolk sent to confront rebels

17
Q

failure of rebels during rebellion

A

deserted when faced with norfolks army
failed to reach gates of London

18
Q

rebellion
-strength of mary

A

resolution and refusal to leave the city
- highlighted female rulers weren’t weak

19
Q

impact of rebellion

A

-marriage took place a year agyer mary came to the throne
-phillip spent more time in abroad than in England

19
Q

who won between mary and the rebels

A

mary