The Pituitary Gland Flashcards

1
Q

What does SIADH stand for?

A

syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion

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2
Q

How is SIADH defined?

A

syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion from the posterior pituitary. It is defined by hyponatraemia and hypo-osmolarity resulting in inappropriate continued secretion or action of ADH despite normal or increased plasma volume resulting in water secretion

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3
Q

What is the role of ADH

A

To allow reabsorption of water by inserting aquaporins in the collecting duct of the nephrons in kidneys. ADH causes dilation of the blood which decreases the concentration of solutes e.g. Na

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4
Q

What hormones does the anterior pituitary gland release?

A
TSH
ACTH
FSH/LH
GH
Prolactin
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5
Q

What hormones does the posterior pituitary gland release?

A

Oxytocin

ADH

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