The Periodic Table II Flashcards

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1
Q

Rows of elements numbered from top to bottom

A

Period

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2
Q

Columns of elements; 18 groups with assigned
Arabic numerals

A

Groups

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3
Q

Far right of the table

A

Nonmetals

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4
Q

Left and center of the table

A

Metals

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5
Q

A.k.a. metalloids; Properties intermediate between

A

Semimetals

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6
Q

A.k.a Representative Elements; Elements here are involved in the most common chemical reactions

A

Main-Group Elements

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7
Q

Elements in the middle section transition metals in the same period tend to have similar properties

A

Transition Metals

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8
Q

Alkali Metals; Mostly found in plant ashes

A

Group 1

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9
Q

Group 1

A

Alkali Metals

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10
Q

Alkaline Earth Metals; Mostly found in the earth

A

Group 2

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11
Q

Group 2

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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12
Q

No special name composed of nonmetals, semimetals, and metals so there are big differences with each other

A

Group 13, 14, 15

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13
Q

Chalcogens

A

Group 16

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14
Q

Group 16

A

Chalcogens

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15
Q

Halogens (Greek, “salt-former”)

A

Group 17

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16
Q

Group 17

A

Halogens (Greek, “salt-former”)

17
Q

Noble Gases; They do not readily combine with
other elements

A

Group 18

18
Q

Group 18

A

Noble Gases

19
Q

What are the Inner Transition Metals?

A

Lanthanide Series, Actinide Series

20
Q

Another name for Lanthanide Series

A

Rare Earth Series