The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What are the rows of the periodic table called?

A

Periods

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2
Q

How are the elements arranged in each row?

A

In order of increasing atomic number

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3
Q

The period number is the same as —- ?

A

The number of electron shells.

E.g the period 3 elements have 3 electron shells

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4
Q

True or false, the properties of elements change as you go along a period?

A

True

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5
Q

What are the columns of the periodic table called?

A

Groups

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6
Q

What is similar about the elements in the same group?

A

They have similar properties. This is because they have the same number of electrons in their outer shell.

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7
Q

What is the group number always equal to?

A

The number of electrons in the outer shel.

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8
Q

True or false, the properties of elements often stay the same as you go down a group?

A

False.

The properties of elements often gradually change as you go down a group.

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9
Q

What two categories is the Periodic Table arranged into?

A

Periods and groups

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