The periodic table Flashcards

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1
Q

List properties of metals.

A

Shiny, conducts electricity and heat, malleable, ductile, high melting and boiling point, sonorous.

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2
Q

List properties of non metals.

A

Dull, insulators, brittle, low melting and boiling point.

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3
Q

What is a displacement reaction?

A

When a more reactive element pushes out a less reactive element from its compound.

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4
Q

Where are the metals found in the periodic table?

A

To the left of the staircase.

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5
Q

Where are non metals found in the periodic table?

A

To the right of the staircase.

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6
Q

What do we call columns in the periodic table?

A

Groups.

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7
Q

What do we call rows in the periodic table?

A

Periods.

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8
Q

What happens to the reactivity as you go down group 1?

A

It increases.

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9
Q

What is the name given to group 1?

A

Alkali metals.

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10
Q

Lithium + water —> ?

A

Lithium hydroxide + hydrogen

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11
Q

What do you see what alkali metals react with water?

A
  • fizzing
  • they move around quickly
  • they float
  • the metal dissolves
  • potassium gives off a purple flame.
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