The periodic table Flashcards
List properties of metals.
Shiny, conducts electricity and heat, malleable, ductile, high melting and boiling point, sonorous.
List properties of non metals.
Dull, insulators, brittle, low melting and boiling point.
What is a displacement reaction?
When a more reactive element pushes out a less reactive element from its compound.
Where are the metals found in the periodic table?
To the left of the staircase.
Where are non metals found in the periodic table?
To the right of the staircase.
What do we call columns in the periodic table?
Groups.
What do we call rows in the periodic table?
Periods.
What happens to the reactivity as you go down group 1?
It increases.
What is the name given to group 1?
Alkali metals.
Lithium + water —> ?
Lithium hydroxide + hydrogen
What do you see what alkali metals react with water?
- fizzing
- they move around quickly
- they float
- the metal dissolves
- potassium gives off a purple flame.