The patient interview and communication Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the purpose of the patient interview

A
  • gain insight into problems
  • gives clinician the opportunity to get information about related systems and health information (review of systems vs systems review)
  • establish rapport
  • screen for other issues
  • ask: are you seeing someone for this?
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2
Q

review of systems

A

part of collecting information from the patient

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3
Q

systems review

A

evaluation of the information gained from the patient

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4
Q

Ethics of communication with patients:
1. nonmalefience
2. beneficence
3. autonomy
4. confidentiality

A
  1. do no harm
  2. do good with the patient
  3. patients determines their best interest
  4. keeping things between the clinician and the patient
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5
Q

What are some cultrual considerations during a patient interview

A
  • verbal and non-verbal cues
  • language/vocab
  • dress
  • beliefs
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6
Q

Skills required for good communication
1. active listening
2. empathy
3. concern

A
  1. active listening: interest in the patient without judgement
  2. empathy: an emotional state of communication and understanding
  3. concern: caring for the unique patient
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7
Q

What information does history provide

A
  • severity
  • irritability
  • nature of complaint
  • stage of pathology
  • stability
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8
Q

Severity

A
  • intensity of symptoms
  • relate to patient functional activity
  • consider patients perception
  • consider observations
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9
Q

irritability

A
  • what provokes the symptoms
  • how much activity
  • how severe are symptoms when they are provoked
  • what relieves symptoms
  • how much time is needed to relieve symptoms
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10
Q

nature of the complaint – Patient interview and communication

A
  • structures involved
  • syndromes/symptom cluster
  • precautions for objective exam (trauma or unstable symptoms)
  • pain tolerance
  • patient state (emotional, cognitive, socioeconomic)
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11
Q

stage of pathology

A
  • acute, subacute, chronic
  • chronic with acute episodes
  • consider stages of tissue healing
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12
Q

stability of the condition

A
  • over time does it get better, worse or the same
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