the ottawa charter for health promotion Flashcards
health promotion
the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health
acronym?
Bad
Cats
Smell
Dead
Rats
B…
*must be word perfect
relates to laws and policies made by governments and organisations that seek to make healthier choices and behaviours easier
example:
increasing the tax on tobacco and alcohol aims to discourage unhealthy behaviour by making them more expensive
BUILD HEALTHY PUBLIC POLICY
C…..
*must be word perfect
aims to premote a healthy physical and sociocultural environment for all members of the community
example:
providing a safe working environment
CREATE SUPPORTIVE ENVIRONMENTS
S…
*must be word perfect
providing the opportunity for individuals to work together with their community to achieve a common goal
an immunisation strategy that involves media, doctors, schools and parents working together to achieve higher immunisation rates for children
STRENGTHEN COMMUNITY ACTION
D…
*must be word perfect
education- providing the opportunity for the development of knowledge and skills that will contribute to improved health outcomes
example:
a community health centre running cooking classes for the community
DEVELOP PERSONAL SKILLS
R…
*must be word perfect
Altering the health system and services so that they focus more on promoting h+w and prevent health conditons, rather than just diagnosing and treating them
example:
a dietitian conducting cooking classes for community members with an emphasis on achieve adequate nutrition
REORIENT HEALTH SERVICES
population health
the health outcomes of a group of individuals including the distribution of such outcomes within the group
reasons why such issues are often a focus of health promotion (related to population health)
- contribute significantly to health inequalities between population groups in Australia
- contribute significantly to premature years of life lost and lived with disease in Australia, therefore increasing Australia’s overall burden of disease (BOD)