The Old Testament (Amy-Jill Levine TTC) Flashcards

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1
Q

Anachronisms in the patriarchal narrative

A
  • Reference to the Philistines

- Reference to domesticated camels

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2
Q

Offensive elements of the patriarchal narrative

A
  • Abraham’s insistence that Sarah is his wife and sister (Gen 20:12), contra Lev 18:9 and Deut 27:22.
  • Jacob marrying two sisters, contra Lev 18:18
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3
Q

To whom is the patriarchal narrative usually ascribed?

A

J

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4
Q

Where does the phrase “Books of Moses” appear?

A
  • Tanakh: Ezra 6:18, Exod. 24:4 [not that I can tell], Josh. 8:31, Ecclus. 24:23.
  • Elsewhere: Philo ‘Life of Moses’, Mark 12:26, Acts 15:21.
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5
Q

Early sources to dispute full Mosaic authorship

A
  • 2 Esdras says Esdras rewrote it
  • Jerome questioned passages containing “unto this day”.
  • Clement of Alexandria thought Noah’s drunkenness a lie.
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6
Q

What did God punish Onan for?

A

Coitus interruptus.

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7
Q

Are all forms of “wasting seed” forbidden by Leviticus?

A

No - masturbation, oral and anal intercourse, and intercourse with pregnant or menopausal women allowed.

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8
Q

What is the significance of 2 Sam 21:19?

A

Attributes the killing of Goliath in Elhanan (Masoretic).

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9
Q

What is the best attested ANE divinatory practice?

A

Hepatoscopy.

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10
Q

Who is the major pre-classical prophet?

A

Elijah.

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11
Q

How does Isaiah predict the fate of Judah?

A

With the parable of the vineyard (5:1-7).

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12
Q

Who does Isaiah tell not to seek alliances with other nations?

A

Ahaz.

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13
Q

What happened to Joshiah?

A

Killed by Pharaoh Neco after he reneged on the Syrian-Egyptian alliance.

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14
Q

With which king is Nathan associated?

A

David.

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15
Q

Which prophet issues the challenge to Baal? Under which king?

A

Elijah, under Ahab.

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16
Q

What is the main extra-biblical source for the early Persian period?

A

The Cyrus cylinder.

17
Q

When did the literary prophetic tradition disappear?

A

The Persian period - nothing more they could threaten!

18
Q

Who won the power struggle between the Levites and Aaronites?

A

The Aaronites - as promised by the P source.