The Odyssey: Characters Flashcards
Zeus
The god of thunder, the sky, and king of the gods and of Mount Olympus
Athena
The Goddess of Wisdom & War
Poseidon
God of the sea and lord of earthquakes and equestrians
Hermes
The god of messengers and travel
Apollo
God of the sun, music, archery, medicine, light, etc. Twin brother of Artemis
Artemis
Goddess of the moon & the hunt; twin sister of Apollo
Patron to young children (especially young girls)
Proteus
The Egyptian God of The Sea
& Shepherd of Seals
Calypso
Witch who lives on Ogygia, wants to keep Odysseus forever (& for his hand in marriage)
Zeus forces her to let Odysseus go
Mnemosyne
Goddess of Memory, mother of The Muses
The Muses
Daughters of Mnemosyne, Goddesses of basically anything inventive (art, music, etc.)
In The Odyssey there is a call to the muses
Helius
God of The Sun, had the cows
Cows got killed by Odysseus’ men
Odysseus
King of Ithaca, son of Laertes & Anticleia, protagonist of The Odyssey
Penelope
Queen of Ithaca, wife of Odysseus, wove & unwove a burial shroud to avoid getting remarried
Telemachus
Son of Odysseus & Penelope, tries to find Odysseus
Mentor
son of Alcimus, friend of Odysseus, in charge of Telemachus
Nestor
King of Pylos, Telemachus goes to him to help find Odysseus
Atreus
King of Mycenae, son of Pelops & Hippodamia, father of Agamemmnon & Menelaus
Agamemnon
King of Mycenae, commanded the Achaeans during the Trojan War, got killed by his wife, Clytemnestra
Sacrificed, Iphigenia, his daugther
Clytemnestra
Wife of Agamemnon, killed (via poison) & cheated on him.
Aegisthus
Lover of Clytemnestra, tells her to kill Agamemnon, son of Thyestes & Pelopia
Adopted son of Agamemnon, treated like a son
Orestes
Son of Agamemnon, King of Mycenae, and Clytemnestra
Killed Clytemnestra with Electra for revenge
Menelaus
Helens husband, King of Sparta
Helen
Wife of Menelaus, cause for the Trojan war because she got abducted
by Paris & such
Paris
Nabbed Helen, Prince of Troy, LOSER
Killed Achilles (shot in the heel!)
Hector
Very Strong, Brother of Paris, Prince of Troy
Killed Patroclus