The Odyssey: Characters Flashcards

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1
Q

Zeus

A

The god of thunder, the sky, and king of the gods and of Mount Olympus

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2
Q

Athena

A

The Goddess of Wisdom & War

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3
Q

Poseidon

A

God of the sea and lord of earthquakes and equestrians

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4
Q

Hermes

A

The god of messengers and travel

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5
Q

Apollo

A

God of the sun, music, archery, medicine, light, etc. Twin brother of Artemis

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6
Q

Artemis

A

Goddess of the moon & the hunt; twin sister of Apollo

Patron to young children (especially young girls)

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7
Q

Proteus

A

The Egyptian God of The Sea

& Shepherd of Seals

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8
Q

Calypso

A

Witch who lives on Ogygia, wants to keep Odysseus forever (& for his hand in marriage)

Zeus forces her to let Odysseus go

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9
Q

Mnemosyne

A

Goddess of Memory, mother of The Muses

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10
Q

The Muses

A

Daughters of Mnemosyne, Goddesses of basically anything inventive (art, music, etc.)

In The Odyssey there is a call to the muses

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11
Q

Helius

A

God of The Sun, had the cows

Cows got killed by Odysseus’ men

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12
Q

Odysseus

A

King of Ithaca, son of Laertes & Anticleia, protagonist of The Odyssey

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13
Q

Penelope

A

Queen of Ithaca, wife of Odysseus, wove & unwove a burial shroud to avoid getting remarried

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14
Q

Telemachus

A

Son of Odysseus & Penelope, tries to find Odysseus

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15
Q

Mentor

A

son of Alcimus, friend of Odysseus, in charge of Telemachus

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16
Q

Nestor

A

King of Pylos, Telemachus goes to him to help find Odysseus

17
Q

Atreus

A

King of Mycenae, son of Pelops & Hippodamia, father of Agamemmnon & Menelaus

18
Q

Agamemnon

A

King of Mycenae, commanded the Achaeans during the Trojan War, got killed by his wife, Clytemnestra

Sacrificed, Iphigenia, his daugther

19
Q

Clytemnestra

A

Wife of Agamemnon, killed (via poison) & cheated on him.

20
Q

Aegisthus

A

Lover of Clytemnestra, tells her to kill Agamemnon, son of Thyestes & Pelopia

Adopted son of Agamemnon, treated like a son

21
Q

Orestes

A

Son of Agamemnon, King of Mycenae, and Clytemnestra

Killed Clytemnestra with Electra for revenge

22
Q

Menelaus

A

Helens husband, King of Sparta

23
Q

Helen

A

Wife of Menelaus, cause for the Trojan war because she got abducted

by Paris & such

24
Q

Paris

A

Nabbed Helen, Prince of Troy, LOSER

Killed Achilles (shot in the heel!)

25
Q

Hector

A

Very Strong, Brother of Paris, Prince of Troy

Killed Patroclus