The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the nervous system

A
  • a specialised network of cells and is our primary internal communication system
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2
Q

2 main functions

A
  1. To collect, process and respond to information in the environment
  2. To coordinate the working of different organs and cells
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3
Q

The nervous system - 2 subsystems

A
  1. Central Nervous System (CNS)
  2. Peripheral Nervous System
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4
Q

CNS

A
  • Made up of the brain (control centre) and the spinal cord (relays info between brain and rest of body)
  • Controls behaviour and the regulation of the bod’s physiological processes
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5
Q

PNS

A
  • Transmits messages via neurons to and from the CNS
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6
Q

Autonomic Nervous System

A
  • Governs vital functions - breathing
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7
Q

Somatic nervous system

A
  • Governs muscle movement and receives info from sensory receptors
  • Sends messages to CNS and other parts of body
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