The Muscular System-Posterior View-Actions Flashcards

0
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

Make up the hamstrings the flex the knee and assist in extension of the hip

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1
Q

Tendon of Achilles

A

Attaches calf muscle to heel bone

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2
Q

Semitendinous

A

Make up the hamstrings the flex the knee and assist in extension of the hip

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3
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Make up the hamstrings the flex the knee and assist in extension of the hip

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4
Q

Gracilis

A

Draws leg toward the mid-line

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5
Q

External Oblique

A

Supports abdominal viscera; flexes vertebral column

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6
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Draws arm backward and downward: rotates arm inward

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7
Q

Rhomboids

A

Draws scapula toward the spine

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8
Q

Trapezius

A

Draws scapula toward the spine; rotates scapula either upward or downward; draws head backward

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9
Q

Splenius Capitis

A

Draw head back or rotates the head

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10
Q

Levator Scapuli

A

Elevation and/or downward rotation of scapula

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11
Q

Suspraspinatus

A

Abducts the arm

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12
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Outward rotation and extension of arm

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13
Q

Deltoid

A

Abducts and rotates humerous

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14
Q

Teres Minor

A

Lateral rotation and abduction of humerous

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15
Q

Teres Major

A

Inward rotation, addiction, and extension of humerous

16
Q

Triceps

A

Extends the forearm

17
Q

Erector Spinae

A

Extension of the spine

18
Q

Posterior Serratus Inferior

A

Pulls ribs outward and down; opposes diaphragm

19
Q

Extensors of wrist and hand

A

Extends the wrist and hand

20
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

Abducts and rotates the thigh

21
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Extends, abducts, and rotates the thigh outward

22
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Flexes the knee and plantar flexes the foot

23
Q

Soleus

A

Plantar flexes the foot