The Muscular System Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the structure of skeletal muscle Tissue.

A

Muscle is connected to bone by a tendon. Tendon is created by Fascia and Epimysium
First bundle of bundles wrapped by fascia, Under Fascia is epimysium.
Second Bundle is a fascicle connected by perimysium
Fasicles are made of individual fibers connected by endomysium.

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2
Q

What does the term muscle mean?

A

Bundles of muscle fibers held together by connective tissues

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3
Q

What is the Fascicle?

A

Second Bundle containing individual fibers connected by endomysium.

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4
Q

What is the functional unit of muscle and what does it produce

A

Sacromere; produces muscular contraction

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5
Q

What is the Sliding Filament Theory?

A

X

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6
Q

Neural Activation is ____

A

X

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7
Q

Neurotransmitters are

A

X

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8
Q

Slow Twitch Fibers are

A

Type 1 Fibers

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9
Q

Fast Twitch Fibers are

A

Type 2 Fibers

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10
Q

Type 2 Fibers involve short term contractions

A

True (Force & Power)

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11
Q

Type 1 Fibers involve Long term Contractions

A

True (Stabilization)

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12
Q

Type 1 Fibers are also known as ____ Fibers because ____

A

Red Fibers because red pigment in red blood cells

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13
Q

Type 2 Fibers are also known as ____ White Fibers because _____

A

White Fibers because fewer capillaries, mitochondria, & myoglobin.

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14
Q

All Muscles have a combination of slow & fast twitch fibers

A

True.

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15
Q

What is an Agonist Muscle Type’s function, an example exercise, and the muscle

A

Prime Mover, Chest Press, Pec Major

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16
Q

What is an Syngerist Muscle Type’s function, an example exercise, and the muscle used

A

Assist Prime Mover, Overhead Press, Tricep

17
Q

What is an Antagonist Muscle Type’s function, an example exercise, and the muscle used

A

Oppose Prime Mover, Row, Pec Major

18
Q

What is an Stabilizer Muscle Type’s function, an example exercise, and the muscle used

A

Stabilize while prime mover and synergist work, Overhead Press, Lat Dorsi