The Munich Putsch, 1923 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was involved?

A

The Nazi Party

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2
Q

Who was the Nazi Party led by?

A

Adolf Hitler and General Ludendorff (a popular WW1 hero who was involved in Kapp Putsch).

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3
Q

How many members were in the Nazi Party?

A

55,000 members and their own private army called the SA.

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4
Q

Why did the rebellion start?

A

The Nazi’s believed that democracy only led to weak government. They thought that there should be only one Party with one leader.

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5
Q

What did they start with in Munich?

A

The Nazi’s planned to take over the government and set up Lundendorff as Germany’s leader. They started in Munich.

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6
Q

What did Hitler and 600 of his SA do?

A

Burst into a meeting where Kahr was speaking. They forced Kahr to support their plan.

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7
Q

Why was the putsch not properly planned?

A

Kahr was allowed to leave the beer hall and so he withdrew his support.

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8
Q

What did Kahr do to withdraw his support?

A

The German government ordered the army to stop the revolt. They met the Nazi’s in Munich.

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9
Q

What was the result of the army stopping the revolt?

A

Fourteen Nazis were killed. The putsch leaders were arrested. Hitler was sent to prison for 5 years but released after 9 months. During his sentence, the Nazis nearly fell apart without their leader.

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