the movement system and diaagnoses for NM conditons Flashcards

1
Q

____ means the cause of the problem is an
abnormality of a specific anatomical structur

A

Pathoanatomic

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2
Q

JNPT white paper is a clinical practice - examination/evaluation that
1. emphasis on ___ ____
2. develop of a set of ___ ____
3. create a _____ _____ _____ _____

A

movement observations
core tasks
a system for standardized observation

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3
Q

what are the 6 core tasks for JNPT white paper

A
  1. Sitting
  2. Sit to stand
  3. Standing
  4. Walk & Turn
  5. Step-up/down
  6. Reach, grasp & manipulate
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4
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

the pts primary movement dysfucntion is the inability to coordinate an intersegmental task because of a deficit in timing and sequencing of one segment in relationship to another. Has mild motor planning problems

A

movement pattern coordination deficit

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5
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

Pt primary movement fault is WEAKNESS .. the origin of weakness may be mm , nm junction peripheral nerve, or central nervous system dysfucntion. ALSO how many they present

A

force production deficit

presentation may be focal , segmental or related to faitgue

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6
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

Pts primary movement dysfucntion is the INABILITY TO FRACTIONATE MOVEMENTS associated with moderate or greater hyper excitability .. may describe the upper or lower extermity or both .. ALWAYS associated with neurological deficits

A

fractioned movements deficit

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7
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

Pt primary movement dysfunction is inaccurate perception of vertical orientation resulting in postural control deficits and the tendency to RESIST CORRECTIONof center of mass alignment.

A

postural vertical deficit

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8
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

pts primary movement dysfunction is the inability to maintain postural orientation or motor performance as a result of decreased ability to screen for and attend to appropriate sensory inputs.

A

sensory selection and weight bearing deficits

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9
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

pts primary movement dysfunction is the inability to execute intersegmental movements due to lack of joint position sense or multi sensory failure affecting joint position senses, vision and or the vestibular system

A

sensory detection deficit

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10
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

pts primary movement dysfunction is related to slowness in initiating and executing movement. May be associated with stopping of ongoing movement.

A

HYPOKINESIA

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11
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

The primary movement dysfunction is related to the inability to grade forces appropriately for the distance and speed aspects of a task. Rapid movements are generally too large, and slow movements are generally too small for their intended purpose. Performance deteriorates with faster speed… generally associated with CEREBELLAR dysfunction

A

dysmetria

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12
Q

what movement system diagnoses NM category would this fall in

pts primary deficit in movement is impaired motor control related to lack of arousal, attention, or ability to apply meaning to situation that is appropriate for age.

A

cognitive deficit

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13
Q

what is the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) used for

A

mm tone

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14
Q

ridgitity is a hallmark for what 3 movement system diagnoses

A

fractionated movement deficit if hypertonic
force production deficit if flaccid
motor planning coordination deficit if milf

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15
Q

what is the difference between decerebrate and decorticate rigidity

A

decerebrate is extension and decorticate is flexion

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16
Q

nonfractioned movement is most likely to present with ____

A

hypertonicity

17
Q

pateints with mild deficits in motor planning may fall into what category

A

motor planning coordination deficit

18
Q

if your examination consist os non equilibrium coordination what is the hallmark for what

A

dysmetria

19
Q

what is the difference between postural vertical deficits and sensory selection and weighting deficit

A

postural- resist correction
sensory- does not resist correction

20
Q

backwards disequilibrium behavior is a hall mark for what

A

postural vertical deficit (resist)

21
Q

if you examine a pateitns and they are sensitive to sensory stimuli and have vestibular symptoms and are dizzy what category is this a hallmark for

A

sensory selection and weighting deficit

22
Q

_____ is teh agreements of the external kinetics and kinematics of movement

A

symmetry

23
Q

____ is the rate of change or velocity of segment or body displacement from strat to finish of a task

A

speed

24
Q

____ is teh extent or range of movement used to complete a task

A

amplitude

25
Q

____ is the biomechanical relationship of body segments to one another as well as to the base of support and environment in order to achieve the task

A

alignment

26
Q

_____ is the ability to orient the body in relation to the line of gravity

A

postural control verticality

27
Q

____ is the ability to control the body’s center of mass in relation to the base of support under quasi static and dynamic condtions

A

stability

28
Q

_____ is a movement is perceived to be smooth when it happens in a continual fashion without any interruptions in velocity or trajectory

A

coordination smoothness

29
Q

____ is a specific order of motor output required to achieve the intended goal of the action

A

sequencing

30
Q

____ is the overall temporal structure of movement that includes the relative percentage of time devoted to movement segments, including initiation , execution and termination

A

timing

31
Q

____ is the closeness of a measures value to a standard or known value freedom from error

A

accuracy

32
Q

___ ____ is an observation or patient report of symptoms ; movement that evokes a particular response

A

symptoms provocation

33
Q

what are 2 things u should not ignore during examination

A

pain and activity tolerance

34
Q

if your examination on a pateitns has to do with movement problems like strength and fatigue what category are u thingking

A

force production deficit