The Mouth Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what is the oral cavity?

A

through the mouth
to the mouth
relating to the mouth

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2
Q

what is the buccal cavity?

A

cheek or relating to the mouth

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3
Q

how does diabetes affect the mouth?

A

more susceptible to periodontal disease
(immune)

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4
Q

what is incidence?

A

requires specific time ie. how many cases over a period of time

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5
Q

what is prevalence?

A

total number of something ie. total number of cases

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6
Q

what is endogenic output?

A

things we do to our body that effects the ecosystem
eg. no water so dehydrated

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7
Q

what is exogenic output?

A

external factors that influence ecosystem
eg. hot place so dehydrated

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8
Q

what elements help diagnose patient risk and effect oral environment? (7)

A

geography
resources
climate
morphology
biochemistry
physiology
microbiology

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9
Q

why do dentists focus on primary prevention?

A

instead of waiting for tooth to die intervene earlier to reduce death of tissue.

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10
Q

3 functions of the oral environment?

A

digestive (speak/ taste)
protective
aesthetic

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11
Q

when does initial bacteria come and where does it come from?

A

when tooth erupts
from primary carer

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12
Q

what does tooth eruption do to a child?

A

can be traumatic
brings risk of infection as the environment is breached

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13
Q

where is the labial surface?

A

facing the lip

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14
Q

where is the buccal surface?

A

facing cheek

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15
Q

where is the palatal surface?

A

upper facing palate

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16
Q

where in the lingual surface?

A

lower facing tongue

17
Q

where is the occlusal surface?

A

the top surface of molars etc

18
Q

where is the cervical line on tooth?

A

between root and tooth

19
Q

where is the medial surface?

A

closest to midline

20
Q

where is the distal surface?

A

furtherest from midline

21
Q

where is the apical surface?

A

top of root