The Middle Ages Flashcards

1
Q

What happened to the Roman Catholic church after Roman authority declined

A

It became a unifying force in western Europe and grew in importance

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2
Q

What did the Pope due

A

He anointed emperors

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3
Q

What did the church do

A

Carried christianity to Germanic tribes, and served the social, political, and religious needs of the people

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4
Q

What happened as a result of Germanic invasions

A

Learning declined in Europe and new languages develop

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5
Q

What were the foundations of early medical society

A

Classical heritage of Rome, Christian beliefs, and customs of Germanic tribes

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6
Q

What happened after Germanic kingdoms replaces Roman provinces

A

Orderly government declines

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7
Q

What were the Franks

A

A Germanic tribe in the Roman province of Gual

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8
Q

What did Clovis do

A

Clovis was a Frankish leader who created a united kingdom and spreads Christianity (begins the Merovingian dynasty)

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9
Q

What happened when Germanic people adopted Christianity

A

Secular authority declined, while church authority grew, and the latin alphabet spread through politics and missionaries

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10
Q

What happened to monasteries in western Europe

A

They became centers of learning and preserved Greco-Roman cultural achievements

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11
Q

What did Pope Gregory 1 do

A

He turned the church into a political and spiritual power

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12
Q

Who expanded Frankish rule through conquest

A

Charles Martel (became a Christian hero at the battle of Tours by halting Muslim invasion)

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