The Mental Health System Flashcards

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1
Q

Epidemiologic Catchment Area

A

attempted to estimate and describe the incidence and prevalence of psychiatric disorders.

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2
Q

Models of Mental Health

A

Medical model, Psychoanalytic model, behavioral model, humanistic model(verbal therapy)

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3
Q

Alder Social Interest

A

the individuals sense of connection to the people around her.

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4
Q

Classical Conditioning

A

process by which a naturally occurring response or UCR is eventually elicited by stimulus other than naturally occurring stimulus.

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5
Q

Operant Conditioning

A

behavior is more likely to be engaged in when it is reinforced or rewarded.

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6
Q

Learned Helplessness

A

lack of perceived control due to uncontrollable events in the environment.

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7
Q

Desensitization

A

step-by-step relaxation training to overcome phobic or fearful behavior.

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8
Q

Behavior modification

A

treatment is tailored to the individual to modify the individuals behavior.

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9
Q

Labeling

A

individuals behave in accord with the labels applied to them.

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10
Q

Client- centered therapy

A

the role of the therapist not as a expert but is to facilitate the clients reflection on his or her own experiences.

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11
Q

Yin-Yang

A

balance of two natural forces regulate gold, wood, water, fire and earth that are responsible for people`s daily behavior.

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12
Q

Humanism

A

focuses on human concerns

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13
Q

Asylums

A

institutions established to contain the mentally ill

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14
Q

Benjamin Rush

A

father of American Psychiatry

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15
Q

Phillepe

A

a French doctor who used the term dementia to describe a form of psychosis

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16
Q

Eugen Bleuler

A

doctor gave the same disorder the name schizophrenia which has become a term in todays psychiatric practice.

17
Q

Deinstitutionalization

A

patients are released back into their community from psychiatric hospitals

18
Q

Transitionalization

A

movement from one institution to other institutions.

19
Q

Social integration

A

patients become an active part In their community

20
Q

Recidivism

A

patients repeatedly institutionalized

21
Q

Lodge Societies

A

encompassed structured half way houses or group homes for the mentally disabled that emphasized skill building, shared responsibility, decision making.

22
Q

Intensive Case Management

A

a case manager works closely with a client for community based treatment, instructions in daily living skills.

23
Q

Assertive Case Management

A

teaches practical living skills, assigns a multidisciplinary team to provide assistance,