The liviing world- Tropical Rainforests, Adaptations to rainforests Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the forest in tropical rainforests

A

Emergent trees - Tall trees 40m
Canopy - dense part of the forests 30m
Under-canopy - 15m, snakes, frogs
Forest floors - very dark, jaguars

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2
Q

What’s the climate like in tropical rainforests?

A

Warm and wet all year
annual precipitation
27 degrees on average(temp)

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3
Q

Mention and describe the vegetations there?

A

Dense lush vegetation
tall trees
rapid plant growth because of high humidity

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4
Q

Descibe the soils

A

Soils are thin and poor because the heavy rainfalls wash the nutrients away
However, vegetations are lush because of rapid nutrient cycle

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5
Q

How do trees adapt to the rainforest?

A

Tall - sunlight
Waxy leaves - water drips faster
Strong roots - holds the tall trees up

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6
Q

How do animals adapt to the rainforest?

A

Poison frogs - colour tells predators they are poisinous

Colourful birds - Parrots and Tucans, attract mates
Strong beaks and claws - Break nuts and grab branches

Slots - claws grip branches
move slowly to avoid being spotted by predators

Monkeys - tails grab on branches and for balance

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