The larynx continued Flashcards

1
Q
  • The Laryngeal Musculature
  • The larynx is associated with:
A
  1. Muscles of neck and pharynx
  2. Intrinsic muscles
    * Control vocal folds
    * Open and close glotti
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2
Q

The Trachea is also called and it extend intos from___where it branches off

A

the windpipe
* Extends from the cricoid cartilage into
mediastinum
* Where it branches into right and left pulmonary
bronchi

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3
Q

The submucosa is located beneath__ and conta

A
  • Beneath mucosa of trachea
  • Contains mucous glands
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4
Q

Tracheal cartilages functiom

A
  • Strengthen and protect airway
  • Discontinuous where trachea contacts esophagu
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5
Q

Ends of each tracheal cartilage are connected by:

A

An elastic ligament and trachealis muscle

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6
Q

The Primary Bronchi
* Right and Left Primary
Bronchi
* Separated by an

A

internal ridge (the
carina

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7
Q

The Right Primary
Bronchus

A

Is larger in diameter
than the left
* Descends at a steeper
angle

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8
Q

Hilum

A

Where pulmonary nerves, blood vessels,
lymphatics enter lung
* Anchored in meshwork of connective tissue

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9
Q

The root of the lung

A
  • Complex of connective tissues, nerves, and
    vessels in hilum
  • Anchored to the mediastinum
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10
Q
  • Left and right lungs
A

Are in left and right pleural cavities

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11
Q

The base of lungs

A
  • Inferior portion of each lung rests on superior
    surface of diaphragm
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12
Q
  • Lobes of the lungs
A
  • Lungs have lobes separated by deep fissures
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13
Q

The right lung has three lobes

A

Superior, middle, and inferior

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14
Q

The right lung is Separated by

A

horizontal and oblique fissures

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