THE KELLGREN AND LAWRENCE SYSTEM: CLASSIFICATION FROM 0-4 Flashcards

is a method of classifying the severity of knee osteoarthritis (OA) using five grades. This classification was proposed by Kellgren et al. in 1957 2 and later accepted by WHO in 1961.

1
Q

no radiographic features of OA are present

A

grade 0

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2
Q

doubtful joint space narrowing (JSN) and possible osteophytic lipping

A

grade 1

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3
Q

definite osteophytes and possible JSN on anteroposterior weight-bearing radiograph

A

grade 2

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4
Q

multiple osteophytes, definite JSN, sclerosis, possible bony deformity

A

grade 3

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5
Q

large osteophytes, marked JSN, severe sclerosis and definite bony deformity

A

grade 4

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