SEVERE (later stage OA) Flashcards

1
Q

During the SEVERE stage of OA you can see an increases inflammation of what?

A

synovium

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2
Q

T/F

With joint effusion the knee is more noticeable then the hip?

A

TRUE

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3
Q

During Severe stage of OA capsule and ligament will have more

A

laxity

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4
Q

______ in the cartilage extend further eventually exposing the subchondral bone?

A

Fissures

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5
Q

Fissures in the cartilage extend further eventually exposing the ______ bone

A

subchondral

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6
Q

Fissures in the cartilage extend further eventually exposing the subchondral bone known as

A

central erosion

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7
Q

The subchondral bone is highly innervated therefore,

a ) it has a high potential for pain

b) you will no longer feel pain in this stage

A

a ) it has a high potential for pain

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8
Q

Friction of subchondral bone (bone on bone articulation) becomes polished and ivory-like in appearance; also know as?

A

eburnation

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9
Q

T/F

Deformation maximizes contact area and minimizes stress

A

TRUE

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10
Q

T/F

Progressive microfractures may become lessened

A

FALSE

detrimental

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11
Q

Remodelled bone may be stiffer and more resistant to ______?

A

Deformation

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12
Q

Repetitive impact loading =_____

A

joint failure

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13
Q

As the joint becomes increasingly unstable, ‘_____’ begin to form around joint edges in an attempt to _____ the joint

A

osteophytes

stabilize

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14
Q

Osteophyte formation at joint margins may also be referred to as _____ or _____?

A

lipping’ or ‘spurring’

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