The Integumentary System Pharmacology Flashcards

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1
Q

Reduce acne through multiple mechanisms

A

Antiacne Agent

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2
Q

Alter the cell wall of fungi or disrupt enzyme activity, resulting in cell death

A

Antifungals

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3
Q

Inhibit allergic reactions of inflammation, redness, and itching caused by the release of histamine

A

Antihistamines

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4
Q

Kill insect parasites, such as mites and lice

A

Antiparasitics

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5
Q

Topically applied agents that inhibit growth of bacteria, thus preventing infections in cuts, scratches, and surgical incisions

A

Antiseptics

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6
Q

Decrease inflammation and itching by suppressing the immune system’s inflammatory response to tissue damage

A

Corticosteroids

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7
Q

Destroy and soften the outer layer of skin so that is is sloughed off or shed

A

Keratolysis

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8
Q

Cover, cool, dry, or soothe inflamed skin

A

Protectives

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9
Q

Block sensation of pain by numbing the skin layers and mucous membranes

A

Topical Anesthetics

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10
Q

Generic names of antiacne agents

A

benzoyl peroxide, tretinoin

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11
Q

Generic names of antifungals

A

itraconazole, terbinafine, fluconazole

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12
Q

Generic names of antihistamines

A

Diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine

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13
Q

Generic names of antiparasitics

A

lindane, permethrin

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14
Q

Generic names of antiseptics

A

ethyl or isopropyl alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, povidone-iodine

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15
Q

Generic names of corticosteroids

A

hydrocortisone, triamcinolone

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16
Q

Generic names of keratolytics

A

salicyclic acid, urea

17
Q

Generic names of protectives

A

Lotions, ointments

18
Q

Generic names of topical anesthetics

A

Lidocaine, procaine