The Impact Of The First World War Flashcards

1
Q

What happened at the Tannenburg disaster?

A

A Russian army was destroyed in swampland at Tannenburg, Germany.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many losses occurred at Tannenburg?

A

70,000 dead, 50,000 taken prisoner.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What happened a week after Tannenburg?

A

The Battle Of Masurian Lakes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What happened at The Battle Of Masurian Lakes?

A

The second Russian army was defeated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How many losses occurred at The Battle Of Masurian Lakes?

A

100,000 killed or injured. Thousands taken prisoner.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When was the Austro-German Offensive stopped?

A

May 1915.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How was the Austro-German offensive stopped?

A

By the freezing Russian winter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What happened in August 1915?

A

The Tsar took control of the Russian army.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What nearly defeated Austria and when?

A

The Brusilov Offensive in June 1916.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When and why were all Brusilov Offensive gains lost?

A

By December 1916, the German troops drove the Russian army back into Russia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the army situation at the end of 1916?

A

It was in turmoil and was incapable of victory.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why was the Tsar taking control of the armies a mistake?

A

The Russian people blamed the Tsar for the defeats.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who did the Tsar leave in charge?

A

The Tsarina.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why was the Tsarina unpopular?

A

She refused to listen to the Duma.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who did the Tsarina take advice off?

A

Rasputin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What was the relationship between the Tsarina and Rasputin?

A

An alleged affair.

17
Q

Why was Rasputin’s advice bad?

A

He put his friends into positions of power, leading to chaos.

People starved due to the disorganisation of the food supply.

18
Q

What nationality was the Tsarina and how did this affect the public view of her?

A

She was German, so she was mistrusted and thought of as a spy.

19
Q

When was Rasputin assassinated and where?

A

In December 1916 at a party.

20
Q

What was the food situation like at the end of 1916?

A

Peasants left the land to fight, less food was produced, food prices rose.

21
Q

Why did factories close?

A

A shortage of coal, iron and steel.

22
Q

What effect did the factory closures have? [2]

A

Not enough army weapons.

More unemployment.

23
Q

When did the Tannenburg disaster occur?

A

August 1914.