THE HUMAN SOCIETY Flashcards

1
Q

these are the collective actions and collection of interacting indivduals sharing the same way of living in the same terrirtory

A

society

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2
Q

__________ is a product of agreement

A

government

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3
Q

2 foundations of society

A

status and roles

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4
Q

position in society (example is respones to friend compared to teacher)

A

status

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5
Q

rights and obligations of the status

A

roles

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6
Q

types of status

A

ascribed and achieved status

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7
Q

this status pertains to gender as well as age since we are born with it

A

ascribed status

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8
Q

these are attained through our own actions

A

achieved status

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9
Q

2 kinds of culture

A

material and non-material culture

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10
Q

physical objects that people create ex. clothed, building, food, things we use everyday

A

material culture

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11
Q

abstarct human creation; sinusunod ng tao. ex: work practices, government, religion, perspective

A

non-material culture

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12
Q

6 aspects of culture

A
  1. symbols
  2. language
  3. values
  4. norms
  5. folkways
  6. mores
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13
Q

basis of culture, meaning stands for something else. Commonly symbolism

A

symbols

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14
Q

each context has different ________

A

symbol

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15
Q

most obvious aspect of culture. This is the organization of written or spoken symbols into a STANDARDIZED system.

A

language

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16
Q

pumasok sa process ng indirect agreement

A

language

17
Q

no _________, no solidarity, no stable community

A

language

18
Q

this is the aspect of culture that focuses on shared beliefs (good or bad), deep and moral based, desirable/undesirable

A

values

19
Q

what is norms?

A

this is the shared rules, how to act on contexts, nakasanayan kaya mandatory and inimpose.

20
Q

voting as a right

A

norms

21
Q

_________ is part of norms in which this has no moral significance, example is shaking hands. Mostly done for self/individualism.

A

folkways

22
Q

what is mores?

A

this has the most moral significance, related by values, beneficial for many and is not subjective since it has been agreed upon by many.

23
Q

What are the 5 characteristics of culture?

A
  1. Learned
  2. dyanamic
  3. integrated
  4. shared
  5. based on symbols
23
Q

What are the 5 characteristics of culture?

A
  1. Learned
  2. dyanamic
  3. integrated
  4. shared
  5. based on symbols
24
Q

What do we mean when culture is learned?

A

this basically means enculturation in which there is a process of learning culture, because of this we become aware.

25
Q

What do we mean when we say culture is dynamic?

A

All cultures change to adapt to environment. Change should be a factor to your behaviour.

26
Q

What do we mean when we say culture is integrated?

A

culture is a result of connected behavior. To find out how culture is formed, you need to see different parts of it.

27
Q

What do we mean when we say culture is shared?

A

Culture is shared through socialization, it is passed, and influenced.

28
Q

IS culture based on symbols?

A

we set meaning, thus culture is based on symbols. Beliefs and values are based on symbols.