The Human Body - Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Water is lost in three ways:

A
  • Urination (via the kidneys)
  • Sweating (via the skin)
  • Respiration (via the lungs)
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2
Q

Water is:

A

The most common compound in the human body

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3
Q

Intracellular

A

Inside cells

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4
Q

Extra cellular

A

Outside/around cells

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5
Q

Water in the body is used to:

A
  • Give shape to the cells
  • carry other chemicals around the body (transportation)
  • Metabolism
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6
Q

Other than water, the most significant compounds in the body are:

A
  • Calcium
  • Iron
  • Phosphorus
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7
Q

Homeostasis:

A

The balancing of body functions such as body temperature, acid levels and blood sugar levels. Body temp. Is regulated to 37’C.

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