The Historian Flashcards

1
Q

What is history?

A

A study from the past

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2
Q

What is prehistory?

A

Prehistory is the time before there were any written records,to study it we must rely on evidence found by archaeologists

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3
Q

What is archaeology?

A

Archaeology is the study of the remains left by people in the past

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4
Q

What is a source?

A

Something that gives us information or evidence about a person, place or thing in the past

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5
Q

What do historians have to look out for when looking for information?

A

They have to be aware of propaganda, bias and exaggeration

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6
Q

What is a primary source?

A

A source from the time in question; a first-hand account of what happened

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7
Q

What is a secondary source?

A

A source from a later date, after the time in question

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8
Q

What does cross checking mean?

A

When more then 1 source is used to make sure the information is correct

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9
Q

What does bias?

A

When an account is not balanced, but unfairly favours one side

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10
Q

What does exaggeration mean?

A

When something is represented as better or worse than it actually was

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11
Q

What does propaganda mean?

A

Information that has been designed to influence the attitudes and behaviours of the general public

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12
Q

What historical respiratorys do archaeologists use to find evidence?

A

They use archives, libraries and museums

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13
Q

What is an artefact?

A

Any human-made object, e.g. pottery,tool or weapon such as a spear

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14
Q

What is chronology ?

A

Putting events into the sequence in which they happened

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15
Q

What is an archaeologist?

A

Someone who investigates places and objects left by people in the past,including the time before written records were kept

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16
Q

What is a historian?

A

Someone who is an expert in,or a student of, history