The Hip Flashcards
name the parts of the innominate bone
ilium
pubis
ischium
differences between male and female pelvis
males have higher iliac crest
males have more heart shaped pelvic inlet whereas females is more circular
angle of inferior pubic rami is much wider in females
hip flexor muscles
iliacus
psoas major
pectineus
rectus femoris
sartorious
hip extensor muscles
bicep femoris
semimembranosus
semitendinosus
gluteus maximus
hip abductor muscles
gluteus medius
gluteus minimus
gluteus maximus
tensor fascia latae
hip adductor muscles
adductor magnus
adductor longs
adductor brevis
pectineus
gracilis
hip internal rotator muscles
gluteus minimus
gluteus medius
tensor fascia latae
hip external rotator muscles
obturator internus
obturator externus
gemellus inferior
gemellus superior
quadratus femoris
piriformis
gluteus maximus
iliacus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ilium
insertion: lesser trochanter of femur
innervation: femoral nerve
actions: flexion
psoas major: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: T12 to L5
insertion: lesser trochanter of femur
innervation: femoral nerve
action: flexion
rectus femoris: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin:anterior inferior iliac spine (ASIS)
insertion: tendon on top of patella
innervation:femoral nerve
action: flexion
pectineus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: superior rami of pubis
insertion: femur
innervation: femoral nerve
action: flexion, adduction
sartorious: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ASIS
insertion: proximal end of tibia
innervation: femoral nerve
action: flexion
bicep femoris: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ischial tuberosity
insertion: head of fibula
innervation: sciatic nerve
action: extension
semitendinosus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ischial tuberosity
insertion: proximal end of tibia
innervation:sciatic nerve
action: extension
semimembranosus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ischial tuberosity
insertion:medial condyle of tibia
innervation: sciatic nerve
action: extension
gluteus maximus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ilium
insertion: femur and iliotibial band
innervation: inferior gluteal nerve
actions: extension, external rotation, abduction
gluteus minimus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ilium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
innervation: superior gluteal nerve
actions: abduction, internal rotation
gluteus medius: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ilium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
innervation: superior gluteal
actions: abduction, internal rotation
tensor fascia latae: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: ASIS
insertion: lateral condyle of tibia
innervation: superoir gluteal nerve
actions: abduction, internal rotation
adductor magnus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: inferior pubic ramus, ichium and ischial tuberosity
insertion: gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera and femur
innervation: anterior obturator nerve and posterior sciatic nerve
actions: adduction
adductor longus: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: anterior surface of pubis
insertion: femur
innervation: obturator nerve
action: adduction
adductor brevis: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: pubis and pubic ramus
insertion: femur
innervation: obturator nerve
actions: adduction
gracilis: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: pubis and inferior pubic ramus
insertion: tibia
innervation: obturator nerve
actions: adduction
piriformis: origin, insertion, innervation, action
origin: sacrum
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
innervation: first and second sacral nerves
action: external rotation
