The Health System Flashcards
delta checking
compare the previous result with the current result
what are the different levels of govt of the health system
Provincial level:
main responsibility for healthcare in many countries. They set overall policies and manage major health programs.
Municipal level: This refers to larger towns or cities. They often run local health departments and may operate some hospitals or clinics.
City level: Individual cities might have their own health initiatives or services, especially in larger urban areas.
It allows for both broad coordination (at the provincial level) and local responsiveness (at municipal and city levels).
Different levels can focus on different aspects of healthcare, from large-scale planning to day-to-day community needs.
It helps in allocating resources and responsibilities effectively across a wide area.
examples of provincial, municipal and city level in the philippines
provincial:
Provincial Health Service
- oversees health program
- manage provincial hospitals
- coordinate with MHO
municipal:
Municipal Health Office
- manage local health centers
- implement vaccination programs
- provide pri healthcare services
city:
City Health Departments
- run hospitals
- manage health centers in diff barangays
- implement city wide health programs
it is the combination of of resources, organization, financing, and management (____) that culminates in the delivery of health services to the population.
(legislative)
Health System
- Roemer, 1991
define legislative
refers to the process of making laws or rules by a group of elected representatives. In simpler terms, it means the creation of laws or regulations by a governing body, such as a parliament or congress. This process typically involves the drafting, debating, and voting on proposed laws by members of the legislative body. The resulting laws are then enforced by the executive branch of government or other authorities.
in the health system, every country has a national health system which reflects their ….
history (beliefs n theories abt how a country’s economy shld be managed)
economic development
political ideology
what are the Roemer Model of Health Service System
- Organization of Programs –
PriMOVo - 4 Process in Management –
HALeR - Economic Support – where we get
finances - Resource Production – MaFaCK
- Delivery of services – most crucial
briefly explain Organization of Program
PriMOVo
private hospitals
ministry of health
other public agencies
voluntary agencies
briefly explain 4 Process in Management
HALeR
health planning (set goals and how to achieve them)
administration (organise resources)
- supervision (monitor n control the progress)
- coordination (work tgt with diff organisations)
- consultation
legislation (create and enacting laws)
regulation (rules n regulation guidelines established by gov. agencies)
legislation is the creation of laws, while regulation is the set of rules and procedures that put those laws into practice.
briefly explain Economic Support
where we got finances: PechaI So Go Fo
personal households
charities
insurance
social security
government tax revenue
foreign aids
briefly explain Resources Production
MaFaCK
manpower (healthcare workers)
facilities (hospitals and other healthcare settings)
commodities (drugs, medical equipment and supplies)
knowledge (research and development of new treatments and technologies )
briefly explain Delivery of Services
must crucial
- primary care (for prevention)
- secondary care (detection and treatment)
- tertiary care (specialized and advanced treatment)
- long term care (chronic conditions and ongoing support)
All the organizations, institutions,
resources, and people whose
primary purpose is to improve
health.
World Health Organization , 2000
Redefined their main purpose according to the definition of a health system.
factors that make a well built health system
○ Trained health workers
○ Well-maintained infrastructure
○ Reliable supply of medicines and technologies
○ Backed by adequate funding
How do u know DOH is really working?
An ideal health systems provide social and financial risk of protection to be ideal ( but without discrimination of social status)
An ideal health system, like the Department of Health (DOH), should provide protection against social and financial risks to ensure everyone’s health and well-being, regardless of their social status. This means that everyone should have equal access to healthcare services and financial support, without discrimination based on their social class or background.