The Great Stink Flashcards

1
Q

What was The Great Stink?

A

A major public health crisis in London during the summer of 1858 caused by the smell of untreated human waste and industrial effluent in the River Thames.

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2
Q

True or False: The Great Stink led to significant reforms in London’s sewage system.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Great Stink occurred in the year ______.

A

1858

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4
Q

Which river was primarily associated with The Great Stink?

A

The River Thames

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5
Q

What was one of the main causes of The Great Stink?

A

The accumulation of sewage and waste in the River Thames.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: What was a significant consequence of The Great Stink?
A) Improved sanitation
B) Increased pollution
C) Economic decline
D) Greater population density

A

A) Improved sanitation

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7
Q

Who was the chief engineer responsible for the redesign of London’s sewage system after The Great Stink?

A

Joseph Bazalgette

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8
Q

True or False: The Great Stink had no impact on public health.

A

False

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9
Q

What was the public reaction to The Great Stink?

A

Public outrage and concern over health and hygiene.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Great Stink was exacerbated by a ______ summer.

A

hot

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11
Q

What year did The Great Stink occur?

A

1858

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: What was one of the solutions proposed to address The Great Stink?
A) Building more factories
B) Constructing a new sewer system
C) Banning all waste disposal
D) Relocating the city

A

B) Constructing a new sewer system

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13
Q

What was the main source of the odor during The Great Stink?

A

Sewage and industrial waste.

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14
Q

True or False: The Great Stink influenced urban planning in London.

A

True

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15
Q

What did The Great Stink reveal about Victorian London’s infrastructure?

A

It was inadequate and poorly designed to handle waste.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The Great Stink highlighted the need for improved ______ management.

A

sanitation

17
Q

What was one of the immediate effects of The Great Stink on London’s population?

A

Increased cases of cholera and other diseases.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: What was the public’s primary concern during The Great Stink?
A) Aesthetic beauty
B) Health risks
C) Economic growth
D) Political stability

A

B) Health risks

19
Q

What governmental body was pressured to act during The Great Stink?

A

The Metropolitan Board of Works

20
Q

True or False: The Great Stink was solely a London problem.

A

False

21
Q

What type of engineering solutions were implemented after The Great Stink?

A

Civil engineering solutions for sewage and waste management.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Great Stink prompted the construction of a new ______ system in London.

A

sewage

23
Q

What long-term effect did The Great Stink have on public health policies?

A

It led to the establishment of better sanitation and public health regulations.

24
Q

In what city did The Great Stink take place?

A

London