the great depression Flashcards
old newspaper/cardboard used for warmth
hoover blankets
empty pockets flipped inside out
hooverflags
houses made out of newspaper for the homeless
hoovervilles
the belief that all individuals can succeed on their own with min gov’t help
rugged individualism
the spendings of gov funds in commercial enterprises, to stimulate the economy in the 1930’s
“pump priming”
WW1 veterans go to Washington DC and build Hoovervilles demanding their awards a year earlier and the gov’t responds with violence. american soldiers vs american soldiers.
bonus army.
“a politicians politician”
served 4 terms
democrat
FDR
1st lady US ambassador to united nation wins Nobel peace prize civil rights advocate "Roosevelts legs"
Eleanor Roosevelt
professors, economists, lawyers, etc. help president end Great Depression
Brain Trust
set of program to end Great Depression
- Relief (target unemployment)
- Recovery (target banks & businesses)
- Reform (prevent another Great Depression)
new deal
term used by FDR to label everyone affected by the Great Depression
the “forgotten man”
FDR’s first 100 days in congress and congress does everything FDR wants
hundred days congress
FDR talks through radio shows
“the only thing we have to fear is fear itself”
“fireside chats”
reason black people go to democratic side
head national youth administration
Mary Mclead Bethune
Supreme Court says new deal is unconstitutional
Schechter decision